A patient had a cesarean delivery due to placenta previa.Which statement by the patient would indicate that she understands why she had the cesarean delivery?

“The placenta separated before the baby was ready to be born.”.

“The placenta was blocking the opening of the womb.”.

“The placenta was at the top of the womb.”.

“The placenta was growing too large.”.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

The correct answer is choice B. “The placenta was blocking the opening of the womb.”

This statement shows that the patient understands that placenta previa is a condition where the placenta covers or is near the internal os of the cervix, which prevents a safe vaginal delivery. The patient would need a cesarean delivery to avoid bleeding and complications.

Choice A is wrong because it describes placental abruption, not placenta previa.

Placental abruption is when the placenta separates from the uterine wall before delivery, which can cause severe bleeding and fetal distress.

Choice C is wrong because it describes a normal position of the placenta at the top of the womb.

This does not interfere with vaginal delivery and does not cause bleeding.

Choice D is wrong because it describes placenta increta or percreta, not placenta previa.

Placenta increta or percreta is when the placenta grows too deeply into or through the uterine wall, which can cause severe bleeding and damage to the uterus and other organs.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

he correct answer is choice A. “Instead of having eggs, I am eating yogurt for breakfast.” This statement shows a need for further instruction because eggs are a good source of protein and yogurt is not.

Yogurt is a dairy product that contains mostly carbohydrates and some fat.

Eggs are an animal product that contains mostly protein and some fat.

Protein is important for building and repairing tissues in the body.

Choice B is correct because adding powdered milk to skim milk increases the protein content of the drink.

Powdered milk is a dairy product that contains protein, carbohydrates and fat.

Skim milk is a dairy product that contains protein and carbohydrates but no fat.

Choice C is correct because peanut butter is a good source of protein and healthy fats.

Peanut butter is a plant product that contains protein, fat and some carbohydrates.

Crackers are a grain product that contains mostly carbohydrates and some protein.

Choice D is correct because cream of tomato soup is a good source of protein and calories.

Cream of tomato soup is a processed food that contains tomatoes, cream, flour and seasonings.

Tomatoes are a vegetable that contains mostly water and some carbohydrates.

Cream is a dairy product that contains mostly fat and some protein.

Flour is a grain product that contains mostly carbohydrates and some protein.

Seasonings are herbs and spices that contain mostly flavor and some nutrients.

The normal range of protein intake for adults is 0.8 to 1 gram per kilogram of body weight per day.

This means that an adult who weighs 70 kilograms should consume about 56 to 70 grams of protein per day.

A. “Did you know that your baby’s development is affected by the type of drugs you use during the pregnancy?”. B. “Are you aware that using nonprescription medication during pregnancy may be regarded as child abuse?”. C. “What drugs have you used during your pregnancy?”. D. “Have you ever used street drugs?”.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The correct answer is choice C. “What drugs have you used during your pregnancy?”.

This question is open-ended and nonjudgmental, which encourages the patient to disclose more information about her drug use.

The nurse can then assess the type, frequency, and amount of drugs used and plan appropriate interventions.

Choice A is wrong because it is a closed-ended question that can be answered with a yes or no, and it implies criticism of the patient’s behavior, which may make her defensive and less willing to cooperate.

Choice B is wrong because it is also a closed-ended question that can be answered with a yes or no, and it may frighten or anger the patient, who may not be aware of the legal implications of her drug use.

Choice D is wrong because it is too vague and may not cover all the possible drugs that the patient may have used, such as prescription medications, alcohol, or tobacco.

It also labels the patient as a drug user, which may offend her or make her feel ashamed.

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A patient had a cesarean delivery due to placenta previa.Which statement by the patient would indicate that she understands why she had the cesarean delivery?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient has been instructed to increase the protein in her diet. Which statement by the patient shows a need for further instruction?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse suspects drug abuse in a patient admitted with no prenatal care and a diagnosis of abruptio placentae.Which question would elicit the most information from the patient concerning the suspected drug use?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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