A patient diagnosed with bipolar disorder becomes hyperactive after discontinuing lithium. The patient threatens to hit another patient. Which comment by the nurse is appropriate?
"You know we will not let you hit anyone. Why do you continue this behavior?"
"Do not hit anyone. If you are unable to control yourself, we will help you."
"Stop that! No one did anything to provoke an attack by you."
"If you do that one more time, you will be secluded immediately."
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale:
A. This approach is confrontational and accusatory, which may escalate agitation in a hyperactive or manic patient.
B. This response sets clear limits in a calm, supportive, and non-threatening manner, while also offering assistance with impulse control.
C. This statement is shaming and could escalate aggression rather than de-escalate the situation.
D. This is a threat rather than a therapeutic intervention, and it may increase the patient's agitation or resistance.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Painting is a solitary, creative activity that requires minimal cognitive processing and social interaction, making it suitable for clients experiencing disturbed thoughts.
B. Playing cards requires attention to rules and interaction, which might be difficult during disturbed thoughts.
C. Playing board games often requires sustained concentration and social engagement, which may be overwhelming initially.
D. Playing checkers also requires strategy and focus, which may not be appropriate during acute thought disturbances.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. While depression may contribute to substance use, this choice makes an assumption about the patient's emotional state without adequate context.
B. Individuals with bipolar disorder often use substances like alcohol to manage or "self-medicate" their mood symptoms instead of taking prescribed medications.
C. This statement is overly simplistic and not clinically accurate; behavior is influenced by multiple factors, not just neurotransmitter levels.
D. While anxiety might coexist, this statement is vague and doesn't directly explain the pattern of substituting alcohol for prescribed medications.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.