A nurse working in an alternative therapy clinic is assisting in the care of a client who has elevated cholesterol levels. Which of the following should the nurse recommend?
Valerian root
Garlic
Aloe
Saw palmetto
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale:
A. Valerian root: Valerian root is primarily used for its sedative properties and is commonly recommended for sleep disorders or anxiety. It does not have evidence-based benefits for lowering cholesterol levels and is not appropriate for this client's condition.
B. Garlic: Garlic has been shown in some studies to modestly reduce total cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) levels. It may also have antiplatelet effects, making it a relevant herbal supplement for clients with elevated cholesterol when used appropriately.
C. Aloe: Aloe is typically used topically for wound healing or orally for constipation. It is not known to have any significant effect on lipid levels and is not recommended for cholesterol management.
D. Saw palmetto: Saw palmetto is most commonly used for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) symptoms in men. It has no known lipid-lowering effects and is not suitable for managing high cholesterol.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Put a simple lock on the client's bedroom door: Locking the client's door could pose a safety risk, especially in the event of an emergency such as a fire. It also restricts the client's autonomy and may increase confusion or agitation in clients with Alzheimer's disease.
B. Give the client a barbiturate medication at bedtime: Barbiturates are not recommended for older adults due to their sedating effects and risk of dependence, falls, and worsening cognitive function. Non-pharmacologic strategies are preferred first in managing sleep disturbances.
C. Encourage the client to take frequent walks during the day: Physical activity during the day helps reduce nighttime restlessness and improve sleep patterns. Walking can also help regulate circadian rhythms, promote relaxation, and reduce wandering behavior at night.
D. Allow the client to nap for at least 1 hr during the day: Long daytime naps may disrupt the sleep-wake cycle, worsening insomnia and nighttime wandering. Limiting daytime napping and encouraging activity is more effective in promoting restful nighttime sleep.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. The client's next dressing change is scheduled in 4 hr.: This is routine scheduling information that does not require input from the entire interprofessional team. It is more relevant for shift handoff or task tracking than for collaborative care planning.
B. The client has developed difficulty ambulating: New or worsening mobility issues can impact the client’s safety, rehabilitation needs, discharge planning, and therapy referrals. This information is essential for all members of the interprofessional team, including physical therapists and case managers.
C. The client's vital signs are checked every 8 hr.: This detail reflects standard monitoring protocol and does not provide meaningful insight into the client’s current health status or changes that would impact team planning or intervention.
D. The client has state-sponsored health insurance: While insurance type may influence discharge or equipment planning, it is handled by social services or case management. It is not the most relevant information to bring forward in a clinical team meeting.
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