A nurse who works effectively with clients who are dying recognizes that
nurses must be comfortable with their own feelings about death.
hospice services are preferable as death nears.
some pain accompanies most deaths.
most people are not frightened to die if they have adequate information about what is happening.
The Correct Answer is A
A. It's essential for nurses caring for dying patients to be comfortable with their own feelings about death and dying. Being comfortable with mortality allows nurses to provide compassionate care, support families, and engage in end-of-life discussions with patients. Nurses who are comfortable with their own feelings about death are better equipped to provide holistic care and support to dying patients and their families.
B. Hospice services focus on providing comfort and support to terminally ill patients and their families during the end-of-life journey. While hospice services are often beneficial and recommended for patients approaching the end of life, preferences vary among individuals and families. Some patients may choose to receive hospice care, while others may prefer to remain at home with palliative care support or receive care in a hospital or long-term care facility.
C. While some patients may experience pain as death nears, it is not necessarily true that "most" deaths are accompanied by significant pain. With advances in palliative care and pain management, many patients can experience a comfortable and peaceful death with effective symptom management.
D. Most people are not frightened to die if they have adequate information about what is happening: While adequate information and preparation can alleviate some fears about death, attitudes and responses to death vary widely among individuals. Some people may find comfort and acceptance in understanding the dying process and what to expect, while others may still experience fear, anxiety, or uncertainty regardless of the information provided.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
B. Increased mental acuity, or heightened alertness and cognitive function, is a characteristic response during the alarm stage of GAS. The body's stress response enhances mental focus and perception to help the individual recognize and respond to the stressor effectively.
C. During the alarm stage of GAS, the sympathetic nervous system is activated, leading to the release of adrenaline (epinephrine) and norepinephrine. These hormones stimulate the kidneys to conserve water and sodium, leading to decreased urine output and increased urine retention. Therefore, increased urine retention is an expected physiologic manifestation in the alarm stage.
D. During the alarm stage, the sympathetic nervous system activation leads to bronchodilation, allowing for increased airflow to the lungs. This facilitates improved oxygenation of the blood and enhances the individual's ability to respond to the stressor by increasing oxygen delivery to tissues.
A. During the alarm stage of GAS, the body initiates the fight-or-flight response, which leads to the release of stress hormones such as cortisol and adrenaline. These hormones increase blood glucose levels through processes like glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis to provide energy for the body to respond to the stressor. Therefore, decreased blood glucose is not an expected manifestation in the alarm stage.
E. Decreased pupil size: During the alarm stage of GAS, the sympathetic nervous system is activated, leading to the dilation of pupils (mydriasis). This allows for improved visual acuity and peripheral vision, enhancing the individual's ability to detect potential threats or stimuli in the environment.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
B. One of the primary functions of an IV infusion pump is to precisely control the rate and volume of fluid delivery, thereby reducing the risk of accidental administration of large amounts of fluids. The pump allows for accurate programming of infusion rates and volume limits, enhancing safety and preventing fluid overload or other complications.
A. Using an IV infusion pump does not eliminate the need for assessing the IV site regularly. Regardless of the infusion method, it is essential to monitor the IV site frequently for signs of complications such as infiltration, phlebitis, or dislodgement. Therefore, this option is not the appropriate rationale for using an IV infusion pump.
C. IV infusion pumps are programmable devices that allow for precise control of the drip rate independent of the client's position. They ensure a consistent and controlled flow rate regardless of changes in the client's position, providing reliable delivery of fluids or medications.
D. While IV infusion pumps can deliver fluids at various rates, including rapid infusion rates when necessary, their primary purpose is not to administer fluids at a rapid rate. Rather, they are designed to deliver fluids or medications at controlled and programmed rates tailored to the client's needs, ensuring safety and accuracy.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today