A nurse suspects that a client is experiencing alcohol withdrawal based on assessment of which of the following?
Bradycardia
Hypotension
Elevated temperature
Slurred speech
The Correct Answer is C
A. Bradycardia: Alcohol withdrawal typically presents with tachycardia (increased heart rate), not bradycardia (decreased heart rate).
B. Hypotension: Alcohol withdrawal is more likely to cause elevated blood pressure rather than hypotension.
C. Elevated temperature: Elevated temperature is a common sign of alcohol withdrawal, which can be accompanied by other symptoms like tremors and agitation.
D. Slurred speech: Slurred speech is more associated with alcohol intoxication rather than withdrawal.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Leave the client alone during a new experience. Leaving an anxious client alone during a new experience may increase their anxiety and hinder the development of trust. Clients need support and reassurance during unfamiliar situations.
B. Give support in nonverbal ways. Nonverbal support, such as a calm presence or gentle touch, can be comforting and help build trust without overwhelming the client with too much verbal communication.
C. Be available and attentive to the client's requirements. Being available and attentive shows the client that the nurse is reliable and responsive to their needs, which helps build trust in the therapeutic relationship.
D. Give detailed explanations and do not repeat them frequently. While providing detailed explanations is important, failing to repeat them as needed could leave the client feeling unsupported or confused, especially if they need reassurance.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Body temperature control: The hypothalamus regulates body temperature. Damage to this area can lead to difficulties with maintaining normal body temperature.
B. Balance and equilibrium: Balance and equilibrium are primarily managed by the cerebellum and vestibular system, not the hypothalamus.
C. Visual acuity: Visual acuity is regulated by the occipital lobe of the brain, not the hypothalamus.
D. Thinking and
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