A nurse receives report about a client who is in labor and is having contractions 4 min apart. Which of the following patterns should the nurse expect on the fetal monitoring tracing?
Contractions that last 45 seconds each with a 3 min rest between contractions
Contractions that last for 60 seconds each with a 3-min rest between contractions
Contractions that last for 60 seconds each with a 4-min rest between contractions
A contraction that lasts 4 min followed by a period of relaxation
The Correct Answer is B
A. Contractions that last 45 seconds each with a 3-minute rest between contractions are less common. Typically, contractions last around 60 seconds during active labor.
B. Contractions that last for 60 seconds each with a 3-min rest between contractions is the expected pattern.
During active labor, contractions are commonly around 60 seconds in duration, and they occur approximately every 4-5 minutes.
C. Contractions that last for 60 seconds each with a 4-min rest between contractions are not consistent with the usual pattern of contractions in active labor. A 4-minute rest between contractions would be an extended interval.
D. A contraction that lasts for 4 minutes followed by a period of relaxation is not typical and may indicate a problem. Normal contractions usually last around 60 seconds or less.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Administering oxygen at 10 L/min via a nonrebreather mask is an important intervention, but changing the client's position is the priority action when late decelerations are observed. Oxygen administration can follow, but optimizing uteroplacental perfusion through changing position is crucial.
B. Changing the client's position is the correct first action.
Repositioning the client, particularly from a supine to a side-lying position, can help alleviate compression on the vena cava and improve blood flow to the uterus, reducing the likelihood of late decelerations.
C. Applying a fetal scalp electrode is not the initial action when late decelerations are noted. Repositioning the client should be attempted first to address potential issues related to uteroplacental perfusion.
D. Increasing the rate of the intravenous (IV) infusion might not directly address the issue of late decelerations. It's important to focus on maternal positioning first to improve blood flow to the uterus.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Nägele's rule is a method used to estimate the expected date of delivery (EDD) for a pregnant woman. To use Nägele's rule, you start with the first day of the last menstrual period (LMP), add one year, subtract three months, and add seven days.
In this case:
LMP: November 27th
Add one year: November 27th of the following year
Subtract three months: August 27th
Add seven days: September 3rd
Therefore, according to Nägele's rule, the expected date of birth is September 3rd
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.