A nurse is caring for a client who has been in labor for 12 hours with intact membranes. The nurse performs a vaginal examination to ensure which of the following prior to the performance of the amniotomy?
Fetal position
Fetal lie
Fetal attitude
fetal engagement
The Correct Answer is D
The correct answer is D. Fetal engagement
A. Fetal position, fetal lie, and fetal attitude are important aspects of the fetal presentation but are not specific considerations when performing an amniotomy.
B. Fetal lie is the relationship between the long axis of the fetus and the long axis of the mother. It is not directly relevant to the consideration of amniotomy.
C. Fetal attitude refers to the relationship of the fetal body parts to each other. It is not a specific consideration for amniotomy.
D. Fetal engagement is the correct consideration prior to amniotomy.
Fetal engagement refers to the descent of the fetal presenting part into the pelvis. Before performing an amniotomy, it is important to confirm that the fetal head is engaged in the pelvis, ensuring a lower risk of cord prolapse.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Resting tone of 15 mmHg:A resting tone of 15 mmHg is generally acceptable and indicates normal uterine resting pressure, which should be between 5 and 20 mmHg.
B. Frequency of every two minutes. A frequency of every two minutes can be acceptable during labor, especially if the contractions are not too long or intense. The key consideration is the duration and intensity of the contractions.
C. Intensity of 60 to 90 mmHg: This intensity is typically acceptable for labor induction and signifies effective contractions. There’s no indication to stop oxytocin based solely on this intensity range.
D. Duration of 90 to 120 seconds:A contraction lasting 90 to 120 seconds is concerning and indicates potential uterine hyperstimulation, warranting the discontinuation of oxytocin to protect both the mother and fetus from adverse effects.
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"C"},"F":{"answers":"B"},"G":{"answers":"A"}}
Explanation
Increase the oxytocin infusion to 13 mu/min:
Anticipated: This action is anticipated. Adjusting the oxytocin infusion rate may be appropriate based on the progress of labor and the response to the current infusion rate.
Place client in a side-lying position:
Anticipated: Placing the client in a side-lying position is an anticipated action. This position can enhance fetal oxygenation and blood flow, especially if there are concerns about fetal well-being.
Initiate a bolus of primary IV fluids:
Anticipated: Initiating a bolus of primary IV fluids is an anticipated action. Adequate hydration is important during labor, and a bolus may be initiated if there are signs of dehydration or as part of the overall management plan.
Apply oxygen at 10 L/Min via a venturi mask:
Anticipated: Applying oxygen at 10 L/min via a venturi mask is an anticipated action. Oxygen may be administered to the mother to improve oxygenation and, consequently, fetal oxygenation.
Perform sterile vaginal examination (SVE):
Contraindicated: There is no indication for a sterile vaginal examination (SVE) at this time based on the information provided. Frequent unnecessary SVEs can increase the risk of infection.
Assign a Bishop score:
Nonessential: Assigning a Bishop score is not essential at this point. The client's cervical status was assessed during admission, and the current focus is on monitoring the progress of labor with oxytocin.
Perform an amniotomy:
Anticipated: Depending on the clinical situation, performing an amniotomy (artificial rupture of membranes) may be anticipated as part of the labor induction process. However, the decision should be based on the overall assessment and progress of labor.
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