A nurse in a women's health clinic is providing teaching about nutritional intake to a client who is at 8 weeks of gestation. The nurse should Instruct the client to increase her daily intake of which of the following nutrients?

Calcium

Vitamin E

Iron

Vitamin D

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

The correct answer is C.

A. Calcium: While calcium is important for bone health, it is not specifically increased during early pregnancy. Adequate calcium intake is important throughout pregnancy, but the focus on increased intake typically occurs later in pregnancy to support fetal bone development.

B. Vitamin E: Vitamin E is important for overall health, but there is not a specific emphasis on increasing vitamin E intake in the early stages of pregnancy. It is generally included as part of a balanced diet.

C. Iron: This is the correct answer. Iron needs increase during pregnancy to support the increased blood volume and prevent iron-deficiency anemia. Adequate iron is crucial for the transport of oxygen to the developing fetus.

D. Vitamin D: While vitamin D is important for bone health and immune function, its increase is not specific to the early stages of pregnancy. Adequate vitamin D intake is essential throughout pregnancy, but it is not singled out as needing a significant increase at 8 weeks of gestation.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Administering oxygen at 10 L/min via a nonrebreather mask is an important intervention, but changing the client's position is the priority action when late decelerations are observed. Oxygen administration can follow, but optimizing uteroplacental perfusion through changing position is crucial.

B. Changing the client's position is the correct first action.

Repositioning the client, particularly from a supine to a side-lying position, can help alleviate compression on the vena cava and improve blood flow to the uterus, reducing the likelihood of late decelerations.

C. Applying a fetal scalp electrode is not the initial action when late decelerations are noted. Repositioning the client should be attempted first to address potential issues related to uteroplacental perfusion.

D. Increasing the rate of the intravenous (IV) infusion might not directly address the issue of late decelerations. It's important to focus on maternal positioning first to improve blood flow to the uterus.

A. Place warm, moist packs on the breasts. B. Apply cabbage leaves to the breasts. C. Wear a loose-fitting bra. D. Put green teabags on the breasts.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The correct answer is B.

A. Place warm, moist packs on the breasts: Warm, moist packs can increase blood flow and may actually stimulate milk production. This is not an appropriate intervention for lactation suppression.

B. Apply cabbage leaves to the breasts: This is the correct intervention. Cabbage leaves have been traditionally used to help reduce engorgement and suppress lactation. The mechanism is not fully understood, but it is believed that compounds in cabbage may help decrease milk supply.

C. Wear a loose-fitting bra: Wearing a loose-fitting bra can help reduce friction and discomfort, but it is not a specific intervention for lactation suppression.

D. Put green teabags on the breast: Green teabags are not commonly recommended for lactation suppression. Cabbage leaves are more widely accepted for this purpose.

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A nurse in a women's health clinic is providing teaching about nutritional intake to a client who is at 8 weeks of gestation. The nurse should Instruct the client to increase her daily intake of which of the following nutrients?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

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