A nurse is teaching a new parent about newborn safety. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

"You can share your room with your baby for the next few weeks."

"Cover your baby with a light blanket while sleeping"

"Check the temperature of your baby's bath water with your hand."

"Your baby can nap in the car seat during the daytime."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

The correct instruction is C. "Check the temperature of your baby's bath water with your hand."

Explanation:

A. "You can share your room with your baby for the next few weeks": This is a recommended practice. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommends room-sharing without bed-sharing for at least the first six months and ideally for the first year of a baby's life. It promotes safe sleep and reduces the risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS).

B. "Cover your baby with a light blanket while sleeping": This instruction is not recommended. The AAP advises against using loose bedding, including blankets, in the sleep environment to reduce the risk of SIDS. It is safer to use sleep sacks or wearable blankets if additional warmth is needed.

C. "Check the temperature of your baby's bath water with your hand": This is the correct instruction. It is essential to ensure that the bathwater is not too hot to prevent burns. Checking with the hand is a practical way to assess the water temperature before placing the baby in the bath.

D. "Your baby can nap in the car seat during the daytime": While napping in a car seat during travel is acceptable, it is not recommended for routine or prolonged sleep. The upright position in a car seat may compromise the baby's airway, increasing the risk of breathing difficulties. It's advised to transfer the baby to a flat, firm sleep surface for regular naps.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A Reason:

Hct 39.6 is incorrect. This hemoglobin level is within a typical range and may not require immediate intervention.

Choice B Reason:

Serum albumin 4.5 g/dL is incorrect. A serum albumin level of 4.5 g/dL is within the normal range and does not suggest an urgent issue.

Choice C Reason:

WBC 9,000/mm³ is incorrect. A white blood cell count of 9,000/mm³ is within the normal range and is not typically a cause for immediate concern in the absence of other symptoms or indications.

Choice D Reason:

Platelets 50,000/mm³ is correct. A platelet count of 50,000/mm³ is significantly below the normal range and may indicate thrombocytopenia, a condition associated with preeclampsi

A. Thrombocytopenia in preeclampsia can lead to bleeding complications and requires close monitoring and management.

A. Maintain the client NPO throughout the procedure. B. Place the client in a supine position, C. Instruct the client to massage the abdomen to stimulate fetal movement D. Instruct the client to press the provided button each time fetal movement is detected

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is D.

A. Maintain the client NPO throughout the procedure: It is not necessary to maintain the client NPO (nothing by mouth) for a nonstress test. The test primarily involves monitoring fetal heart rate in response to the baby's movements and does not require fasting.

B. Place the client in a supine position: Placing the client in a left lateral position is often preferred for NST to optimize uterine blood flow and fetal oxygenation. The supine position can compromise blood flow to the uterus and is generally avoided, especially in later pregnancy.

C. Instruct the client to massage the abdomen to stimulate fetal movement: While the goal of the NST is to monitor fetal movements, instructing the client to actively stimulate fetal movement through abdominal massage is not a standard part of the procedure. Fetal movements should occur naturally.

D. Instruct the client to press the provided button each time fetal movement is detected: This is the correct action. During a nonstress test, the client is typically provided with a button to press whenever she feels fetal movement. This helps correlate fetal movements with changes in the fetal heart rate on the monitor, providing valuable information about the baby's well-being.

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A nurse is teaching a new parent about newborn safety. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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