A nurse in the emergency department is admitting a client who is at 40 weeks of gestation, has ruptured membranes, and the nurse observes the newborn's head is crowning. The client tells the nurse she wants to push. Which of the following statements should the nurse make to the client?
You should try to pant as the delivery proceeds
You should try to perform slow-paced breathing
You should take a deep cleansing breath and breathe naturally
You should go ahead and push to assist the delivery
The Correct Answer is A
a. Panting helps to control the urge to push and can slow down the delivery, which is important to prevent rapid delivery that could cause injury to both the mother and the baby. It allows the nurse or healthcare provider to better manage the delivery process.
b. Slow-paced breathing is often used during early labor to help manage pain and anxiety. However, when the baby’s head is crowning, panting is more effective in controlling the urge to push and slowing down the delivery process.
c. While deep cleansing breaths can be helpful during contractions to manage pain and focus, they are not as effective as panting in controlling the urge to push during the crowning phase.
d. While it might seem natural to encourage pushing when the baby’s head is crowning, it’s important to control the delivery to prevent rapid birth, which can cause injury to both the mother and the baby. Encouraging the mother to pant helps slow down the process, allowing for a more controlled and safer delivery.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is B. A distended bladder reduces pelvic space needed for birth.
A. A distended bladder itself is not typically traumatized by pelvic exams. However, a full bladder can impede the progress of labor and may affect the accuracy of pelvic exams.
B. This statement is accurate. A distended bladder can reduce the available pelvic space needed for the descent of the baby during labor. An empty bladder allows the fetal head to engage more easily in the pelvis.
C. A full bladder is not directly associated with an increased risk for fetal trauma. The primary concern is the impact on pelvic space and the progress of labor.
D. While a full bladder can contribute to urinary tract infections, it is not the primary reason for encouraging the client to avoid a distended bladder during labor.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The lowermost portion of the fetus is at the level of the ischial spines.
A. The lowermost portion of the fetus being at the level of the ischial spines is the correct interpretation of 0 station. In the station system, when the presenting part is at the level of the ischial spines, it is referred to as 0 station.
B. The largest fetal diameter passing through the pelvic outlet is generally represented by the complete passage of the fetus through the birth canal. This is more indicative of full cervical dilation (10 cm) rather than a specific station.
C. The posterior fontanel being palpable is not directly related to the concept of station. Fontanel palpation is more associated with determining fetal head position.
D. The fetal head being in the left occiput posterior position is related to fetal position, not station. The station describes the descent of the presenting part in relation to the ischial spines.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today