A nurse receives care assignments for a group of clients. Which of the following tasks should the nurse ask the charge nurse to reassign to an RN? (Select all that apply.)
Applying a vacuum-assisted wound closure device on a client's pressure ulcer
Developing a plan of care for a newly admitted client
Preparing a teaching plan for a client who has a new prescription for insulin
Obtaining a client's post-void residual using a bladder scanner
Initiating the administration of a blood transfusion for a client
Correct Answer : A,B,C,E
A. Applying a vacuum-assisted wound closure device on a client's pressure ulcer: This task requires clinical judgment and advanced training, which are appropriate for an RN.
B. Developing a plan of care for a newly admitted client: Creating care plans requires comprehensive assessment and clinical decision-making, which are within the RN's scope.
C. Preparing a teaching plan for a client who has a new prescription for insulin: Teaching requires advanced knowledge to assess learning needs and provide education.
D. Obtaining a client's post-void residual using a bladder scanner: This task is within the scope of practice for assistive personnel (AP) if trained.
E. Initiating the administration of a blood transfusion for a client: Blood transfusion initiation requires close monitoring and assessment for adverse reactions, which falls under the RN's scope.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E","F"]
Explanation
B.Oxygen saturation (92% on room air): A drop in oxygen saturation from 96% to 92% indicates impaired gas exchange, which may require oxygen therapy or further evaluation for respiratory compromise.
C. Respiratory assessment (crackles, chest tightness, productive cough with blood): Crackles and productive cough with hemoptysis are concerning for possible tuberculosis (TB) or another serious respiratory infection. Immediate notification ensures timely isolation and further diagnostic testing.
D. Temperature (38.8°C/101.8°F): The elevated temperature indicates a possible infection or worsening inflammatory process, especially concerning given the night sweats and recent international travel history.
E. Neurological status (lethargy): The progression from an alert state to lethargy suggests potential worsening of the client’s condition, possibly due to hypoxia, infection, or sepsis. Early identification is critical for preventing deterioration.
F. X-ray results (calcification in upper lobes): Calcifications in the upper lung lobes are characteristic of previous or latent TB infection. This, combined with the client’s current symptoms, requires prompt reporting to initiate appropriate infection control measures.
Findings Not Reported:
A.Bowel pattern (normoactive, last BM this morning): The bowel pattern is normal and not immediately relevant to the acute respiratory concerns.
G. Heart rate (114/min): Though elevated, the heart rate is likely a secondary response to the fever and respiratory compromise. While important to monitor, it does not warrant immediate provider notification independently.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Close the door to the client's room: This helps contain the fire and prevents smoke from spreading, but it should not be the immediate action after client removal.
B. Activate the alarm outside the client's room: Activating the alarm is critical after ensuring the client's safety, as it alerts the facility to the emergency and mobilizes response teams.
C. Use a Class A fire extinguisher to contain the fire: The type of extinguisher used depends on the fire classification. Attempting to extinguish a fire should occur only after the alarm is activated.
D. Turn off electrical equipment in the client's room: While turning off electrical equipment can reduce fire hazards, it is not the next priority after removing the client.
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