A nurse is accessing computerized data about a client recently transferred to a step-down unit. Which of the following forms should provide the nurse with the most comprehensive client information?
Client care Kardex
Standardized care plan
I&O record
Medication administration record
The Correct Answer is A
A. Client care Kardex: The Kardex provides a concise, comprehensive overview of the client's care needs, treatments, and status.
B. Standardized care plan: These are generalized and do not provide client-specific information.
C. I&O record: This record focuses solely on fluid intake and output and lacks comprehensive client details.
D. Medication administration record: This record provides details about medications but does not offer a complete picture of the client's care.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"B","dropdown-group-3":"C"}
Explanation
Client 1 (First Priority):
- Experiencing command hallucinations: Command hallucinations are auditory hallucinations that instruct the client to harm themselves or others, posing an immediate safety concern.
- Potential risk of self-harm: Persecutory delusions and statements indicating "the agents are watching" suggest escalating paranoia, increasing the risk of dangerous behaviors or impulsive self-protective actions. Immediate intervention is essential to prevent harm.
Client 2 (Lower Priority):
- Stopped taking medication: Non-compliance with medication has led to severe depressive symptoms, including isolation, withdrawal, and psychomotor retardation.
- Becoming isolated and withdrawn: While concerning, the risk is lower than active command hallucinations, making this a lower priority for immediate assessment. However, this client requires evaluation soon after Client 1.
Client 3 (Lowest Priority):
- Low lithium level (0.7 mEq/L): This level is slightly below the therapeutic range (0.8 to 1.2 mEq/L) but not critically dangerous.
- Increased risk of agitation and instability: The symptoms of agitation and poor sleep are concerning, but immediate safety threats are less imminent compared to command hallucinations.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. A client who has pneumonia and is receiving 100% oxygen via a non-rebreather mask: This client requires intensive respiratory care and cannot be safely discharged.
B. A client who has ascites and had a paracentesis 4 hr ago: This client is stable following a low-risk outpatient procedure and can be safely managed at home.
C. A client who has a blood glucose level of 380 mg/dL and is receiving insulin via IV infusion: This client has poorly controlled hyperglycemia requiring close monitoring and treatment.
D. A client who is 6 hr postoperative following a hip arthroplasty: This client requires postoperative monitoring and pain management and is at risk for complications.
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