A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled for a colostomy. The client tells the nurse to cancel the procedure. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
"Why have you decided not to have the procedure?"
"Don't worry. You will adjust to the colostomy quickly."
"It sounds like you have concerns about the procedure."
"Do you think that's the right decision for you and your family?"
The Correct Answer is C
Answer: C
Rationale:
C) "It sounds like you have concerns about the procedure."
This response is therapeutic and encourages the client to express their concerns, allowing the nurse to understand the client's feelings without judgment. It opens up a supportive dialogue where the client can discuss their fears, anxieties, or misconceptions about the colostomy, which can then be addressed appropriately.
A) "Why have you decided not to have the procedure?"
This response can come across as confrontational and might make the client feel defensive or pressured to justify their decision, which is not conducive to a therapeutic conversation.
B) "Don't worry. You will adjust to the colostomy quickly."
This statement dismisses the client's current feelings and concerns. Telling the client not to worry minimizes their emotional experience and may make them feel misunderstood or invalidated.
D) "Do you think that's the right decision for you and your family?"
This response introduces external pressure by involving the family and shifts the focus away from the client’s personal feelings and autonomy, which could increase their anxiety about making a decision.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Vital signs flow sheet:
While vital signs are essential for assessing the client's health status, the home health agency typically focuses on the client's ongoing care needs rather than retrospective data such as vital sign trends.
B) Nursing admission assessment:
The nursing admission assessment provides valuable information about the client's initial condition upon admission to the acute care facility. However, the home health agency primarily requires information relevant to the client's current health status and ongoing care needs.
C) Current medications:
Providing the home health agency with a list of the client's current medications is essential for continuity of care. It allows the home health agency to ensure that the client receives the appropriate medications and dosages after discharge. This information helps prevent medication errors, adverse drug interactions, and omissions in the client's care plan. Additionally, the home health agency can use the medication list to reconcile medications and update the client's medication regimen as needed.
D) Nurses' notes:
While nurses' notes contain valuable information about the client's care during their stay in the acute care facility, they may not be immediately relevant to the home health agency's provision of care in the community setting. The focus of the home health agency is typically on the client's current status and needs rather than historical documentation.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
Explanation
A) Assist in checking a unit of packed RBCS to administer to a client:
Assisting in checking a unit of packed red blood cells (RBCs) for transfusion is within the nurse's scope of practice. Nurses are responsible for verifying blood products before administration, ensuring compatibility, proper labeling, and appropriate handling to prevent transfusion reactions.
B) Regulate the client's infusion pump after initiating a heparin drip infusion:
Regulating the client's infusion pump after initiating a heparin drip infusion falls within the nurse's scope of practice. Nurses commonly administer and monitor intravenous medications, including heparin drips, and are responsible for regulating the infusion pump to deliver the medication at the prescribed rate.
C) Teach a client about hemodialysis:
Teaching a client about hemodialysis is within the nurse's scope of practice. Patient education is a fundamental aspect of nursing care, and nurses often provide information to clients and their families about various healthcare procedures, treatments, and self-care management, including hemodialysis.
D) Create a plan of care for a client's discharge:
Creating a plan of care for a client's discharge is within the nurse's scope of practice. Nurses are involved in discharge planning, which includes coordinating with the healthcare team, assessing the client's needs, providing education about post-discharge care, arranging follow-up appointments, and ensuring a smooth transition to the next level of care or home.
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