A nurse on a postpartum unit is caring for a client.
Drag words from the choices below to fill in each blank in the following sentence.
The nurse should anticipate a provider's prescription for an
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B","dropdown-group-2":"E"}
- Tocolytic medication: Tocolytics are used to suppress preterm labor, which is not applicable for this postpartum client. There is no indication of uterine contractions needing suppression.
- Intravenous antibiotic: The client exhibits signs of postpartum endometritis—including fever, uterine tenderness, foul-smelling lochia, and a very high WBC count (33,000/mm³). These findings strongly support the need for IV antibiotics to treat the infection.
- Intrauterine tamponade balloon: This device is used for managing postpartum hemorrhage, which is not present in this case. The client’s lochia is moderate, not excessive, and her uterus is responding to massage.
- Kleihauer-Betke test: This test is used to detect fetal-to-maternal hemorrhage, particularly in Rh-negative mothers after trauma or potential placental separation. It is not relevant in the context of postpartum infection.
- Increase in daily fluid intake: The client is febrile and shows signs of systemic infection. Increased fluids support hydration, promote recovery, and help manage the effects of fever and infection, making this an appropriate supportive measure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Determine if the stockings are binding. It is important to assess that antiembolic stockings are not too tight, especially around the top, as this can impair circulation. Proper fit ensures they function effectively to promote venous return and prevent deep vein thrombosis.
B. Fold the top of the stocking over neatly. Folding or rolling the tops can cause constriction and act like a tourniquet, reducing circulation and increasing the risk of complications such as venous stasis or skin breakdown.
C. Apply the stockings after the client is in a chair. Antiembolic stockings should be applied while the client is lying down, before getting up, to prevent blood pooling in the legs. Applying them after the client is upright may reduce their effectiveness.
D. Massage the client's legs once every 8 hr while the stockings are in place. Massaging the legs, especially in clients at risk for thrombosis, is not recommended as it could dislodge a clot and lead to embolism. Passive or active leg movement is safer and more effective.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Rubeola (measles). Rubeola is transmitted through airborne particles and requires airborne precautions, including the use of an N95 respirator and placement in a negative pressure room. Droplet precautions would not provide sufficient protection due to the small particle size and long-range transmission.
B. Varicella (chickenpox). Varicella requires both airborne and contact precautions because it spreads via airborne respiratory droplets and direct contact with lesions. A client with varicella must be isolated in a negative pressure room and healthcare workers should use full PPE.
C. Tuberculosis. Tuberculosis is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is spread through airborne droplet nuclei, which remain suspended in the air for extended periods. It requires airborne precautions, including an N95 respirator and isolation in a specialized room.
D. Pertussis (whooping cough). Pertussis is a highly contagious bacterial infection that spreads through large respiratory droplets during coughing or sneezing. Droplet precautions are required, which include wearing a surgical mask when within 3 feet of the client and practicing proper hand hygiene to prevent transmission.
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