A nurse on a medical-surgical unit is preparing to contact a provider about a client's condition. The nurse notes the client is post op day one with a history of sleep apnea. The nurse should include information about the client in which component of the SBAR report?

Assessment

Background

Situation

Recommendation

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Assessment: The Assessment section includes the nurse's findings and interpretations of the client's current condition. Information specific to sleep apnea would more likely be part of the client's history and not a direct assessment finding at this time.
B. Background: The Background section includes relevant background information that could impact the client’s current situation. This would be the appropriate section to include the client's history of sleep apnea.
C. Situation: The Situation section focuses on the current issue or reason for the communication. While it should be concise, it does not include detailed past medical history unless directly relevant to the current situation.
D. Recommendation: The Recommendation section is where the nurse suggests the next steps or interventions needed. Information about sleep apnea is not a recommendation but part of the client's background.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Clarification: Clarification is a technique used to ensure that the nurse understands the client’s feelings and concerns correctly. By asking if the client is feeling anxious about the results, the nurse is clarifying the client’s statement.
B. Providing information: Providing information involves giving facts or details to the client, not seeking to understand their feelings.
C. Confrontation: Confrontation involves addressing discrepancies in the client’s statements or behaviors, which is not applicable in this situation.
D. Summarizing: Summarizing involves reviewing main points of the conversation, not clarifying feelings.

A. preparing the client for discharge B. On initial evaluation by the home health nurse C. reassessing a client for pain after giving pain medication D. checking skin assessment on a patient with a medical device in place

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Preparing the client for discharge: Discharge preparation typically requires a comprehensive assessment to ensure all aspects of the client’s health and care needs are addressed.
B. On initial evaluation by the home health nurse: The initial evaluation requires a comprehensive assessment to establish a baseline for the client's overall condition and care plan.
C. Reassessing a client for pain after giving pain medication: A focused assessment targets a specific problem area, such as evaluating pain levels after an intervention.
D. Checking skin assessment on a patient with a medical device in place: This is an example of a focused assessment, concentrating on the skin integrity around the medical device.

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A nurse on a medical-surgical unit is preparing to contact a provider about a client's condition. The nurse notes the client is post op day one with a history of sleep apnea. The nurse should include information about the client in which component of the SBAR report?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

In what patient situations would a focused assessment be best to perform?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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