A nurse on a medical-surgical unit has just received a change-of-shift report for four clients. Which of the following tasks should the nurse assign to an assistive personnel?

Showing a client who has a new colostomy how to empty the pouch.

Reinserting an NG tube for a client who requires gastric decompression

Performing a closed catheter irrigation for a client who is postoperative

Bathing a client who has hemiparesis following a stroke

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   Showing a client who has a new colostomy how to empty the pouch. Client education requires the clinical knowledge and teaching skills of a nurse.
B.   Re-inserting an NG tube for a client who requires gastric decompression. NG tube insertion is a skilled task that requires clinical assessment and monitoring by a nurse.
C.   Performing a closed catheter irrigation for a client who is postoperative. Closed catheter irrigation requires sterile technique and clinical judgment, which are nursing responsibilities.
D.   Bathing a client who has hemiparesis following a stroke. APs can assist with bathing and hygiene tasks.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]

Explanation

A. A nurse contacts a client's family member upon the client's request. Fidelity involves keeping promises or fulfilling client requests.
B. A nurse returns to a client's room within a specified time frame. Keeping a promise to return demonstrates fidelity.
C. A nurse provides the same care to clients regardless of their socioeconomic status. This exemplifies the ethical principle of justice, not fidelity.
D. A nurse reinforces education and evaluates a client's understanding. This reflects the ethical principle of beneficence (doing good) rather than fidelity.
E. A nurse administers pain medication prior to ambulating a postoperative client. Administering pain medication as promised demonstrates fidelity.

A. Taking the vital signs of a client who is experiencing acute angina B. Collecting a urine specimen from a client who is experiencing dysuria C. Answering a telephone inquiry about NPO status from a client who is scheduled for a procedure D. Reinforcing teaching with a client about stool specimen collection

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Taking the vital signs of a client who is experiencing acute angina. Acute angina is a potentially unstable condition requiring assessment by a nurse.
B. Collecting a urine specimen from a client who is experiencing dysuria. APs can perform routine specimen collection tasks.
C. Answering a telephone inquiry about NPO status from a client who is scheduled for a procedure. Only licensed nurses should provide pre-procedure instructions.
D. Reinforcing teaching with a client about stool specimen collection. Reinforcement of teaching involves assessment and evaluation, which are the nurse’s responsibilities.

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A nurse on a medical-surgical unit has just received a change-of-shift report for four clients. Which of the following tasks should the nurse assign to an assistive personnel?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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A nurse on a medical-surgical unit has just received a change-of-shift report for four clients. Which of the following tasks should the nurse assign to an assistive personnel?