A nurse observes another nurse acting flirtatiously and bringing small gifts, such as candy, to a client in the behavioral health unit. Which action is a priority by the observing nurse?

When a nurse observes another nurse acting flirtatiously and bringing small gifts to a client in the behavioral health unit, it raises concerns about professional boundaries and the potential for unethical behavior. The priority action for the observing nurse is to protect the rights and well-being of the client.

Option A, reporting the behavior to the supervisor, is the appropriate course of action. Reporting the observed behavior to the supervisor ensures that the situation is investigated and addressed by the appropriate authorities within the healthcare facility. This action helps maintain the integrity of the therapeutic relationship between the client and healthcare team and protects the client from any potential exploitation or manipulation.

Options B, C and D are not appropriate actions:

B. Ignoring the behavior is not appropriate as it does not address the concerns about professional boundaries and the potential for unethical behavior. Ignoring such behavior may allow it to continue, potentially putting the client at risk.

C. Confronting the nurse directly without first reporting the behavior to the supervisor may not be the most appropriate course of action. It is essential to involve the appropriate authorities within the healthcare facility to conduct a proper investigation and address the situation professionally.

D. Discussing the situation with the client and making assumptions about emotional manipulation may not be appropriate or accurate. It is not the observing nurse's role to discuss such matters with the client. Instead, the appropriate course of action is to report the observed behavior to the supervisor or appropriate authority within the healthcare facility.

When dealing with a client who is manipulative and disruptive but not demonstrating behaviors that are a threat to self or others, it is essential for the nurse to set clear and consistent boundaries for behavior. This helps establish a therapeutic environment and maintains the safety and well-being of both the client and others in the milieu.

Allowing the client to refuse medications is an important aspect of respecting their autonomy and right to make decisions about their own care, as long as they are not posing a risk to themselves or others. It is important to communicate with the client about the potential consequences of refusing medications and provide information about the benefits of taking prescribed medications to support their mental health.

The other options are not appropriate for the following reasons:

A- Informing the client that a family member will be called to help: Involving family members can be helpful in some situations, but it should not be used as a way to manipulate the client into compliance with treatment. Calling a family member without the client's consent may also violate the client's privacy and autonomy.

B- Preparing discharge paperwork since the client is refusing assistance: Discharging the client solely because they are refusing medication may not be appropriate or ethical if they are not posing a threat to themselves or others. Discharging the client without addressing the underlying issues may not be in the client's best interest and may not resolve the disruptive behavior.

D- Informing the client that without medications, their mental status will not improve: While it is important to provide the client with information about the benefits of medication, using this information as a threat or coercion tactic may not be therapeutic or effective. The nurse should focus on building a trusting relationship with the client and supporting them in making informed decisions about their care.