A nurse manager in a community health clinic is reviewing the charts of four clients. Which of the following illnesses should the nurse manager recognize as a national notifiable condition?
Gonorrhea
Gastroenteritis
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)
Hepatitis E
The Correct Answer is A
A. Gonorrhea.
Explanation: National notifiable conditions are diseases that health authorities have determined should be reported to public health agencies to track and monitor their occurrence. Gonorrhea is one of the sexually transmitted infections (STIs) that is nationally notifiable. Reporting helps public health officials understand the prevalence, distribution, and trends of such diseases.
B. Gastroenteritis.
Explanation: Gastroenteritis is a common condition involving inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract. While it may be reportable in certain circumstances (such as outbreaks), it is not consistently designated as a national notifiable condition.
C. Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV).
Explanation: RSV is a viral infection that primarily affects the respiratory tract, especially in young children. While it may be reportable in some regions, it is not universally considered a national notifiable condition.
D. Hepatitis E.
Explanation: Hepatitis E is a viral infection that affects the liver. Reporting requirements for Hepatitis E vary, and it may be notifiable in some jurisdictions, but it is not consistently designated as a national notifiable condition.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Initiate topics of conversation that avoid the client's health status.
Explanation: Avoiding discussions about the client's health status may hinder open communication and the expression of the client's feelings and concerns. It is essential to provide an opportunity for the client to discuss their thoughts and emotions if they wish to do so.
B. Recommend the client seek out hospice services rather than seek treatment.
Explanation: While hospice services may be appropriate for end-stage cancer care, recommending hospice should be based on a comprehensive assessment of the client's wishes and needs. The decision to pursue treatment or hospice is a personal one, and the nurse should support the client's choices after thorough discussion.
C. Place the client's name and medical condition on an online prayer chain.
Explanation: Privacy and confidentiality are critical in healthcare. Sharing the client's name and medical condition on an online platform may compromise confidentiality. It's essential to respect the client's privacy and obtain their consent before sharing personal information.
D. Provide quiet time during visits for prayer or meditation.
Explanation: Providing quiet time during visits for prayer or meditation recognizes the spiritual and emotional needs of the client. It allows the client to engage in activities that bring comfort, peace, and reflection. Creating a supportive and contemplative environment aligns with the holistic care approach, acknowledging the importance of spiritual well-being during the end-of-life journey.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The prevalence proportion is calculated using the formula:
Prevalence Proportion=(Number of Existing Cases/Total Population)×100,000
Given the information:
Prevalence Proportion=(11/15,000)×100,000
Calculating this gives:
Prevalence Proportion = 73.3/100,000
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.