A nurse is counseling a client who has advanced-stage lung cancer about the use of palliative care. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the information?

"If I choose palliative care, I can only go to the hospital if I stop breathing."

"I need to stop treatments for my cancer before beginning palliative care."

"If my oncologist recommends palliative care, it means that have about 6 months or less to live."

"The purpose of palliative care is to provide comfort measures for cancer."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. "If I choose palliative care, I can only go to the hospital if I stop breathing."

This statement is not accurate. Palliative care can be provided in various settings, including hospitals, and it does not mean the client can only receive care if in a life-threatening situation.

B. "I need to stop treatments for my cancer before beginning palliative care."

Palliative care can be integrated with ongoing curative treatments. It does not require the cessation of cancer treatments.

C. "If my oncologist recommends palliative care, it means that I have about 6 months or less to live."

Palliative care is not synonymous with hospice care, which typically involves end-of-life care for individuals with a prognosis of 6 months or less. Palliative care is appropriate at any stage of a serious illness and can be provided alongside treatments aimed at curing or controlling the disease.

D. "The purpose of palliative care is to provide comfort measures for cancer."

Palliative care focuses on providing relief from the symptoms and stress of a serious illness, such as cancer. It is not limited to end-of-life care and can be initiated alongside curative treatments.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Herpes simplex virus.

Explanation: While Herpes simplex virus (HSV) is a common viral infection, reporting requirements may vary. In many regions, it is not necessarily a reportable infection to the health department.

B. Human papillomavirus (HPV).

Explanation: Similar to HSV, reporting requirements for Human papillomavirus (HPV) may vary. In many cases, HPV is not a reportable infection to the health department.

C. Chlamydia.

Explanation: Chlamydia is a sexually transmitted infection (STI) that is reportable to public health authorities. Reporting cases of Chlamydia to the state health department is important for monitoring and controlling the spread of the infection. This helps in implementing public health interventions and preventive measures.

D. Group B streptococcus β-hemolytic.

Explanation: Group B streptococcus (GBS) is commonly associated with infections in newborns. Reporting requirements for GBS infections may also vary, but in many cases, GBS infections in adults are not routinely reportable to the health department. However, GBS screening during pregnancy and reporting of positive results for preventive measures in newborns might be in place.

A. The anthrax vaccine is ineffective following direct anthrax exposure. B. Prophylactic treatment should be provided to clients for 10 days following exposure to anthrax. C. Ciprofloxacin should be administered for asymptomatic clients who were directly exposed to anthrax. D. Manifestations of anthrax infection appear within 3 days of exposure.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. The anthrax vaccine is ineffective following direct anthrax exposure.

Explanation: The anthrax vaccine is a preventive measure but is not considered a treatment for individuals who have already been directly exposed to anthrax. Post-exposure prophylaxis with antibiotics is the primary intervention in such cases.

B. Prophylactic treatment should be provided to clients for 10 days following exposure to anthrax.

Explanation: The duration of prophylactic treatment may vary depending on the specific antibiotic used. While a 10-day course is common, the exact duration may be determined based on the specific antibiotic prescribed and updated recommendations from public health authorities.

C. Ciprofloxacin should be administered for asymptomatic clients who were directly exposed to anthrax.

Explanation: In the event of widespread public exposure to anthrax, prophylactic antibiotics such as ciprofloxacin are recommended for asymptomatic individuals who were directly exposed. Ciprofloxacin is one of the antibiotics effective against Bacillus anthracis, the bacterium that causes anthrax. Providing prompt prophylactic treatment can prevent the development of anthrax infection.

D. Manifestations of anthrax infection appear within 3 days of exposure.

Explanation: The incubation period for anthrax can vary, and symptoms may not appear within 3 days of exposure. The incubation period can range from days to weeks, and the onset of symptoms may depend on factors such as the dose of exposure and the strain of anthrax.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is counseling a client who has advanced-stage lung cancer about the use of palliative care. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the information?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse at a local health department is caring for several clients. Which of the following infections should the nurse report to the state health department?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A public health nurse is developing a protocol for treatment of inhalation anthrax in the event of widespread public exposure. Which of the following information should the nurse plan to include?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A community health nurse is providing support to the caregiver of a client who has new onset dementia. Which of the following statements should the nurse make to the caregiver?

A nurse is teaching a client who has a terminal illness about hospice care. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching? (Select all that apply.)

A home health nurse is visiting a client who has colon cancer. The client states, "I do not want any further treatment." Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is caring for a client who has terminal cancer and has decided to be discharged and receive palliative care at home. Which of the following statements made by the client indicates an understanding of palliative care management?

A school nurse is planning primary prevention activities for the new school year. Which of the following should the nurse include? (Select all that apply

A home health nurse is providing teaching to the guardian of a child who has leukemia about methods to prevent complications. Which of the following statements by the guardian indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A home health nurse is reviewing a list of staff activities for the upcoming month. The nurse should identify that which of the following activities will provide feedback regarding care quality?

A nurse in a community health clinic is assessing a client who has two preschoolers, was recently divorced, and is seeking help for managing depression. Which of the following questions should the nurse ask first?