A home health nurse is providing teaching to the guardian of a child who has leukemia about methods to prevent complications. Which following statement by the guardian indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I should take my child's rectal temperature daily."
"I'm sure my child will feel beter now that he can ride his bicycle."
"I should inspect my child's mouth for sores once a week."
"I will make sure my child gets a measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine this week."
The Correct Answer is C
Children with leukemia are at increased risk for infection and other complications due to their weakened immune system. One potential complication is oral mucositis, which can cause painful sores in the mouth and throat. Inspecting the child's mouth for sores once a week is a preventive measure that can help identify this complication early and allow for prompt treatment.
Taking the child's rectal temperature daily (A) is not a necessary preventive measure for a child with leukemia unless directed by the healthcare provider.
Riding a bicycle (B) can be a healthy activity for a child with leukemia but it does not prevent complications.
Getting a measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine (D) is important for preventing these specific infectious diseases but it is not directly related to preventing complications in a child with leukemia. The vaccine may also not be recommended for a child with leukemia, depending on their treatment plan and medical history.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Teaching about inhaler use to a client who has asthma is an example of tertiary prevention. Tertiary prevention aims to reduce the impact of an already established disease or injury by maximizing function and preventing complications. In this case, teaching a client with asthma about inhaler use can help manage their symptoms and prevent exacerbations.
Choice a is an example of secondary prevention, which aims to detect and treat a disease early on to prevent it from progressing.
Choice b is an example of primary prevention, which aims to prevent a disease from occurring in the first place.
Choice c is also an example of primary prevention, as promoting helmet use is a way to prevent head injuries from occurring.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
Option b, lobbying for funding for health promotion efforts, is an important primary prevention activity that can help fund programs that promote health and wellness in the school.
Option c, teaching a class about the risks of cigarette smoking, is an important primary prevention activity that can help prevent students from starting to smoke and promote smoking cessation.
Option d, organizing a program to promote skateboard safety, is an important primary prevention activity that can help prevent injuries among students who enjoy skateboarding.
Choices a and e are not appropriate for primary prevention activities. Recommending a seating arrangement for a child in a body cast is an example of tertiary prevention, while creating a plan of care for children who have a diagnosis of diabetes mellitus is an example of secondary prevention.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today