A nurse is working with a community health care team to devise strategies for preventing violence in the community.
Which of the following interventions is an example of tertiary prevention?
Presenting community education programs about stress management
Developing resources for victims of abuse
Urging community leaders to make nonviolence a priority
Assessing for risk factors of intimate partner abuse during health examinations
The Correct Answer is B
The nurse should identify option B, "Developing resources for victims of abuse," as an example of tertiary prevention. This intervention focuses on reducing the impact of a disease or injury that has already occurred. In this case, the focus is on providing support and resources for victims of abuse to help them recover from the effects of the violence.
Option A is a primary prevention activity, as it focuses on preventing the development of complications through early intervention and education.
Option C is a combination of primary and secondary prevention, as it focuses on preventing violence from occurring and addressing it early if it does occur.
Option D is a secondary prevention activity, as it focuses on early identification and intervention to prevent further harm or complications related to intimate partner abuse.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Clostridium difficile is a highly contagious bacterium that can survive on surfaces for long periods of time. Cleaning the bathroom with a diluted bleach solution is an effective way to kill the bacteria and prevent its spread. The nurse should also instruct the client to wash their hands frequently with soap and water, as alcohol-based hand sanitizers are not effective against Clostridium difficile.
It is not necessary for the client to wear a surgical mask when away from home, as the bacteria is primarily spread through contact with contaminated surfaces. The use of probiotics may be beneficial in restoring the balance of gut bacteria in some cases, but there is limited evidence to support its use in preventing or treating Clostridium difficile infections.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
According to the fire safety guidelines for hospitals, the nurse’s priority in this situation is to move the client to another location. This is because the client’s safety and well-being are the most important considerations in a fire emergency. The nurse should move the client to a safe area away from the fire, preferably behind a fire door or in another fire compartment. The nurse should also close the door of the room where the fire is to prevent the spread of smoke and flames.
The nurse should then activate the alarm to alert other staff and the fire department. The nurse should also use a fire extinguisher to attempt to extinguish the fire, if it is safe and feasible to do so. However, the nurse should not put themselves or the client at risk by trying to fight the fire. The nurse should follow the RACE acronym for fire response: Rescue, Alarm, Contain, and Extinguish.
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