A home health nurse is assessing a client who has AIDS. Which of the following responses by the client indicates a risk for suicide?

A. Ambulate without the walker for short distances.

Explanation: Given the client's weakness and use of a walker, ambulating without the walker, even for short distances, increases the risk of falls. The walker provides essential support and stability.

B. Use 40-watt bulbs in light fixtures.

Explanation: Adequate lighting is crucial for preventing falls, especially for individuals with mobility challenges. However, using low-wattage bulbs may result in insufficient lighting, increasing the risk of tripping or stumbling. It is recommended to use higher-wattage bulbs for better visibility.

C. Place several small throw rugs on non-carpeted floors.

Explanation: Throw rugs on non-carpeted floors can create tripping hazards, particularly for someone using a walker. They may lead to slips and falls. It is advisable to remove or secure rugs to prevent accidents.

D. Sit on a shower chair while showering.

Explanation: Sitting on a shower chair while showering is a safety measure for individuals with lower extremity weakness, as it provides stability and reduces the risk of falls in the shower. It allows the client to shower while seated, minimizing the need for standing and balancing.

A. "HIPAA rules vary from state to state."

Explanation: HIPAA regulations are federal laws and are consistent across all states. They provide a national standard for the protection of individuals' health information.

B. "A client's diagnosis can be posted on the communication board inside the client's room."

Explanation: Posting a client's diagnosis in a public area, such as a communication board, violates HIPAA regulations. Protected health information (PHI), including diagnoses, should be kept confidential and not disclosed in public spaces.

C. "We should share our computer passwords with our manager."

Explanation: Sharing computer passwords is a security risk and goes against HIPAA regulations. Each individual should have their unique login credentials to ensure accountability and protect the confidentiality of health information.

D. HIPAA rules allow clients to receive a copy of their medical records."

Explanation: This statement demonstrates an understanding of the HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act) regulations regarding the client's right to access their medical records. HIPAA ensures that individuals have the right to request and receive copies of their own health information.