A nurse knows that lithium should be measured at least how many days after beginning lithium therapy and after any dosage change when?
Two weeks
1 month
5 days
1 day
The Correct Answer is C
Rationale:
A. Suggesting it is unusual for the provider to continue lithium could undermine trust in the treatment plan and is inaccurate.
B. Lithium is typically continued long-term or indefinitely to prevent relapse, not just for 6 months.
C. Continuing daily lithium helps maintain mood stability and significantly reduces the risk of relapse in bipolar disorder, even when the patient feels well.
D. Stopping lithium after only 1 month of stability greatly increases the likelihood of recurrence of manic or depressive episodes.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. A lithium serum level between 0.6 and 1.2 mEq/L is generally considered within the therapeutic range for maintenance treatment.
B. Above therapeutic limits would typically be >1.5 mEq/L, which increases toxicity risk.
C. While timing of blood draw is important, an 8-hour interval is acceptable for monitoring lithium levels (usually drawn 12 hours post-dose but 8 hours is still interpretable).
D. A level of 1 mEq/L is not below therapeutic limits.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. While depression may contribute to substance use, this choice makes an assumption about the patient's emotional state without adequate context.
B. Individuals with bipolar disorder often use substances like alcohol to manage or "self-medicate" their mood symptoms instead of taking prescribed medications.
C. This statement is overly simplistic and not clinically accurate; behavior is influenced by multiple factors, not just neurotransmitter levels.
D. While anxiety might coexist, this statement is vague and doesn't directly explain the pattern of substituting alcohol for prescribed medications.
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