A nurse is using the domains of learning to provide teaching to a client who has diabetes mellitus. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to utilize psychomotor learning?
Show the client a video about self-administration of insulin.
Assist the client in discussing their feelings about having diabetes mellitus.
Observe the client practice self-monitoring of blood glucose levels.
Ask the client to attend a class about following a diabetic diet.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Show the client a video about self-administration of insulin: Watching a video is a passive learning that primarily engages the cognitive domain. It provides information but does not allow the client to practice hands-on skills, which are needed for psychomotor learning.
B. Assist the client in discussing their feelings about having diabetes mellitus: Discussing feelings pertains to the affective domain, which focuses on emotions, attitudes, and values. It does not involve physical skills or actions, so it is not psychomotor learning.
C. Observe the client practice self-monitoring of blood glucose levels: Psychomotor learning involves acquiring skills through practice and demonstration. Observing the client perform self-monitoring of blood glucose levels allows the nurse to assess their ability to carry out the task and refine the skill through repetition.
D. Ask the client to attend a class about following a diabetic diet: Attending a class is more aligned with the cognitive domain, where the focus is on gaining knowledge. This action does not involve practicing physical skills necessary for psychomotor learning.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Provide a mask for the client when they are outside their room: The client has a positive influenza test, it is important to prevent the spread of the virus to others by wearing a mask when outside their room to minimize the risk of transmission through respiratory droplets.
B. Perform hand hygiene with at least 4 to 5 mL of hand sanitizer when leaving the client's room. While hand sanitizer is appropriate for influenza, droplet precautions, the client also has Clostridium difficile, which requires contact precautions, specifically hand hygiene with soap and water. Alcohol-based hand sanitizers are not effective against C. diff spores.
C. Don a gown when entering the client's room: The client is positive for C. difficile, which requires contact precautions. Wearing a gown when entering the room is necessary to protect healthcare workers from coming into contact with potentially contaminated surfaces or materials.
D. When removing personal protective equipment, remove gloves first: When removing personal protective equipment gloves should be removed first to avoid contamination of other surfaces. This is the recommended sequence for safe removal of PPE in contact precautions.
E. Place the client in a room with positive air flow: A room with positive air flow is necessary for airborne precautions (e.g., for tuberculosis or varicella), but it is not required for C. difficile or influenza, which are both managed through contact and droplet precautions.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Herbal medicine: While herbal medicine may offer some benefits for relaxation or symptom management, it is not recommended immediately before surgery. Some herbs can interact with anesthesia or medications, and their effects are not always well understood.
B. Magnet therapy: Magnet therapy is a complementary therapy often used for pain management or to promote healing, but there is limited evidence to support its effectiveness for acute anxiety.
C. Guided imagery: Guided imagery helps reduce anxiety and promote relaxation. It involves imagining a calm and peaceful setting, which can help distract the mind and reduce pre-surgical stress. This method is safe and effective for managing anxiety.
D. Acupuncture: While acupuncture may be helpful for managing pain and stress, it requires specific knowledge and skill to perform. Acupuncture should not be performed immediately before surgery unless administered by a trained practitioner.
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