A nurse is caring for a client on a medical-surgical unit.
A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a subtotal thyroidectomy. Click to highlight the findings below that the nurse should report to the provider.
Nurses Notes
Oxygen saturation 95%
The client's voice is hoarse.
The client reports tingling around the mouth
Moderate serosanguinous drainage noted on neck dressing.
The client has a slight tremor noted in both hands.
The client's temperature has increased in 1 hr from 375° C (99.5° F) to 38.6°C (101.5 F)
The client appears restless
The client's voice is hoarse.
The client reports tingling around the mouth
Moderate serosanguinous drainage noted on neck dressing.
The client has a slight tremor noted in both hands.
The client's temperature has increased in 1 hr from 375° C (99.5° F) to 38.6°C (101.5 F)
The client appears restless
Oxygen saturation 95%
The Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E","F"]
The nurse should report the hoarseness of the client's voice, which could indicate recurrent laryngeal nerve damage, which is a risk associated with thyroid surgery. Tingling around the mouth may suggest hypocalcemia, a common complication after thyroidectomy due to accidental removal or damage to the parathyroid glands. The moderate serosanguinous drainage on the neck dressing could signify bleeding or infection, which requires immediate attention. The noted tremor in both hands and the increase in temperature could be signs of a thyroid storm, a rare but life-threatening condition.
Furthermore, the client's restlessness could be a response to discomfort or could indicate a more serious issue, such as an impending thyrotoxic crisis. Oxygen saturation at 95% is within normal limits postoperatively; however, it should be monitored closely.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Black Americans have a higher prevalence of diabetes mellitus compared to other racial/ethnic groups in the United States, and diabetes is a leading cause of end-stage renal disease.
B. While Hispanic/Latino individuals also have an increased risk of diabetes mellitus, it is less pronounced compared to Black Americans.
C. Non-Hispanic White individuals have a lower prevalence of diabetes mellitus compared to Black and Hispanic/Latino populations.
D. Asian Americans have a varied prevalence of diabetes mellitus depending on specific ethnicities within this group, but it is generally lower than in Black Americans.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Metabolic Alkalosis, Partially Compensated, is incorrect because there is no evidence of respiratory compensation (normal PaCO2).
B. Respiratory Acidosis, Partially Compensated, is incorrect because the pH is high, not low as would be expected in acidosis, and the PaCO2 is normal, not high.
C. Respiratory Alkalosis, Uncompensated, is incorrect because the primary problem is metabolic (high HCO3), not respiratory, and the PaCO2 is normal, not low as would be seen in respiratory alkalosis.
D. Metabolic alkalosis is characterized by elevated pH and bicarbonate levels. In this scenario, the pH is elevated (7.5) and the bicarbonate (HCO3) level is high (34 mmol/L), indicating alkalosis. Vomiting leads to loss of gastric acid (hydrochloric acid), causing metabolic alkalosis. The respiratory system has not yet compensated fully for the alkalosis, as indicated by the normal PaCO2 (40 mm Hg).
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.