A nurse is transcribing a client’s prescription for erythromycin 500 mg four times per day. Which of the following information should the nurse clarify with the provider?
Medication
Dosage
Route
Time
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Erythromycin is specified, so the medication is clear. No ambiguity exists here for clarification. Scientifically, drug identity is explicit, and errors arise elsewhere, making this unnecessary to question unless a different antibiotic was intended, which isn’t suggested.
Choice B reason: Dosage (500 mg) is precise, with no range or units needing clarification. Scientifically, this is a standard erythromycin dose, aligning with therapeutic norms for infections, leaving little room for error unless misheard, which isn’t indicated.
Choice C reason: Route (e.g., oral, IV) isn’t stated, critical for erythromycin, as administration affects bioavailability and efficacy. Scientifically, unclear delivery risks under- or overdosing, necessitating provider clarification to ensure safe, effective treatment per pharmacological standards.
Choice D reason: Time (four times daily) is clear, aligning with erythromycin’s pharmacokinetics for steady levels. Scientifically, frequency is unambiguous, requiring no clarification unless intervals were vague, which they aren’t, making this less urgent than route.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Monitoring post-meals prevents purging, a common anorexia behavior. One hour ensures food retention, supporting nutritional recovery and countering compensatory actions effectively.
Choice B reason: Weighing every 2 days tracks trends, but daily is standard in anorexia to monitor refeeding risks like edema or cardiac strain more closely.
Choice C reason: Vital signs twice weekly miss acute changes in anorexia, like bradycardia from malnutrition. Daily checks are needed for safety during early treatment.
Choice D reason: Two hours per meal allows purging opportunities in anorexia. Shorter, supervised times prevent this, ensuring intake for nutritional rehabilitation success.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Explaining pros and cons informs but may pressure the client. Supporting autonomy respects their choice, aligning with lung cancer end-of-life preferences better.
Choice B reason: Supporting the client’s DNR decision upholds autonomy and aids communication. In lung cancer, respecting end-of-life wishes is critical, making this the best response.
Choice C reason: Involving a social worker delegates support, not directly honoring the client’s wish. Nurses should first affirm autonomy in such terminal cancer scenarios.
Choice D reason: Suggesting family discussion undermines autonomy, adding burden. The client’s decision in advanced cancer should be respected without implying external validation needs.
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