A nurse is testing a client for conduction deafness by performing the Weber's test. Which of the following actions should the nurse take when performing this test?
Place the base of a vibrating tuning fork on the top of the client's head.
Count how many seconds a client can hear a tuning fork after it has been struck.
Place the base of a vibrating tuning fork on the client's mastoid process.
Move a vibrating tuning fork in front of the client's ear canals one after the other.
The Correct Answer is A
The correct answer is that the nurse should place the base of a vibrating tuning fork on the top of the client's head when performing Weber's test. Weber's test is a screening test for hearing that can detect unilateral (one-sided. conductive hearing loss (middle ear hearing loss) and unilateral sensorineural hearing loss (inner ear hearing loss)².
Options b, c and d are not correct actions for performing Weber's test. Counting how many seconds a client can hear a tuning fork after it has been struck, placing the base of a vibrating tuning fork on the client's mastoid process and moving a vibrating tuning fork in front of the client's ear canals one after the other are not part of Weber's test.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Explain the techniques of esophageal speech.Esophageal speech is one method of communication but is learned later through speech therapy. Not the immediate priority.
B. Schedule a support session for the client.While providing emotional support is important, it is not the immediate priority. The client needs to understand how to communicate effectively after the laryngectomy.
C. Determine the client's reading ability.After surgery, the client will not be able to speak initially. Knowing if the client can read and write allows the nurse to provide a communication method (such as writing or using a communication board) to meet immediate needs, especially related to airway, pain, and care.
D. Review the use of an artificial larynx with the client.An electrolarynx is an option but is introduced later in recovery. It is not the immediate concern before surgery.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is that the nurse should include information about the effectiveness of the last dose of pain medication in the hand-off report when transferring a client to a long-term care facility. This information is important for the receiving facility to continue managing the client's pain effectively.
Options a, c and d are not essential information to include in the hand-off report. The time of the client's last bath, the number of family members who have visited and the frequency of previous vital sign measurement are not critical for ensuring continuity of care during the transfer.
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