A nurse is teaching the partner of a client about administering intermittent enteral feedings. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Wear sterile gloves during a feeding.
Chill the feeding prior to administering.
Flush the tubing with 15 mL of water after each feeding.
Position the client upright prior to a feeding.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice C reason: Flushing the tubing with water after each feeding is important to prevent clogging, maintain patency, and clear any residual formula from the tube. It also helps to prevent bacterial growth and infection.
Choice A reason: Wearing sterile gloves during a feeding is not necessary, as enteral feedings are not considered sterile procedures. Clean gloves are sufficient to prevent contamination and protect the nurse and the client.
Choice B reason: Chilling the feeding prior to administering is not recommended, as cold formula can cause abdominal cramping, discomfort, and diarrhea. The formula should be at room temperature or slightly warmed before giving it to the client.
Choice D reason: Positioning the client upright prior to a feeding is correct, but it is not enough. The client should remain upright for at least 30 minutes after the feeding as well, to prevent aspiration, reflux, and nausea.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice B reason: Providing low-fat carbohydrates with meals can help reduce nausea and vomiting in clients who have equilibrium imbalance. Low-fat carbohydrates are easy to digest and can provide energy and prevent hypoglycemia. Examples of low-fat carbohydrates are crackers, toast, rice, and noodles.
Choice A reason: Serving hot foods at mealtime is not a good strategy for clients who have nausea from equilibrium imbalance. Hot foods can have strong odors and flavors that can trigger nausea and vomiting. Cold or room-temperature foods are more tolerable and less stimulating for the senses.
Choice C reason: Encouraging the client to eat even if nauseated is not a helpful strategy for clients who have nausea from equilibrium imbalance. Forcing the client to eat can worsen nausea and vomiting and cause discomfort and distress. The nurse should respect the client's preferences and appetite and offer small, frequent meals and snacks.
Choice D reason: Limiting fluid intake between meals is not a necessary strategy for clients who have nausea from equilibrium imbalance. Fluid intake is important to prevent dehydration and electrolyte imbalance, which can occur due to vomiting. The nurse should encourage the client to drink fluids between meals, but avoid drinking fluids with meals, as this can cause bloating and fullness.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice B reason: Lentils are a rich source of folate, which is a B vitamin that is essential for the development of the neural tube and the prevention of neural tube defects in the fetus . One cup of cooked lentils provides about 358 micrograms of folate, which is 90% of the recommended daily intake for pregnant women.
Choice A reason: Mashed potatoes are not a good source of folate, as they contain only 8 micrograms of folate per cup, which is 2% of the recommended daily intake for pregnant women. Potatoes are mainly a source of carbohydrates, potassium, and vitamin C.
Choice C reason: Green peppers are a moderate source of folate, as they contain 42 micrograms of folate per cup, which is 11% of the recommended daily intake for pregnant women. Green peppers are also a source of vitamin C, vitamin A, and fiber.
Choice D reason: Carrots are a low source of folate, as they contain 24 micrograms of folate per cup, which is 6% of the recommended daily intake for pregnant women. Carrots are mainly a source of vitamin A, beta-carotene, and fiber.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.