A nurse is providing teaching to the parents of a 6-month-old infant who is beginning to eat solid foods. The nurse should identify which of the following findings as an indication of an allergic reaction?
Fever
Jaundice
Bruising
Diarrhea
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Fever is not an indication of an allergic reaction, as it is a sign of infection or inflammation. The nurse should assess the infant for other causes of fever, such as ear infection, urinary tract infection, or viral illness.
Choice B reason: Jaundice is not an indication of an allergic reaction, as it is a sign of liver dysfunction or hemolysis. The nurse should evaluate the infant for other causes of jaundice, such as hepatitis, biliary atresia, or hemolytic anemia.
Choice C reason: Bruising is not an indication of an allergic reaction, as it is a sign of trauma or bleeding disorder. The nurse should examine the infant for other causes of bruising, such as injury, coagulopathy, or leukemia.
Choice D reason: Diarrhea is an indication of an allergic reaction, as it is a sign of gastrointestinal hypersensitivity or intolerance. The nurse should ask the parents about the infant's food intake, history of allergies, and symptoms of anaphylaxis, such as hives, swelling, or difficulty breathing.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Fried chicken is an acceptable choice for a client who is taking tranylcypromine, a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI). MAOIs can cause a hypertensive crisis if the client consumes foods that are high in tyramine, such as aged cheeses, cured meats, smoked fish, and fermented products. Fried chicken does not contain tyramine and is safe to eat.
Choice B reason: Salami is not an acceptable choice for a client who is taking tranylcypromine, as it is a cured meat that is high in tyramine. The nurse should advise the client to avoid salami and other similar foods, such as pepperoni, ham, bacon, and sausage.
Choice C reason: Smoked salmon is not an acceptable choice for a client who is taking tranylcypromine, as it is a smoked fish that is high in tyramine. The nurse should advise the client to avoid smoked salmon and other similar foods, such as herring, anchovies, and caviar.
Choice D reason: Cheddar cheese is not an acceptable choice for a client who is taking tranylcypromine, as it is an aged cheese that is high in tyramine. The nurse should advise the client to avoid cheddar cheese and other similar foods, such as blue cheese, Swiss cheese, and Parmesan cheese.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Flossing dentures is not necessary, as dentures do not have spaces between the teeth where plaque and food particles can accumulate. Flossing dentures may damage the denture material or cause it to loosen.
Choice B reason: Dentures should be cleaned with a soft material to prevent scratches or damage. A washcloth is gentle enough to clean the denture surfaces without causing harm.
Choice C reason: Wiping dentures before storing them in a dry container at night is not advisable, as it may cause the dentures to crack or warp. Dentures should be soaked in water or a denture cleanser solution overnight to keep them moist and prevent them from losing their shape.
Choice D reason: Wrapping gloved fingers with gauze to remove dentures is not a standard practice. Dentures should be removed carefully by rocking them slightly to break the seal with the gums. Using gauze is unnecessary and may not be as effective or safe for the dentures or the oral tissues.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.