A nurse is teaching an older adult client who has type 2 diabetes mellitus about how to care for corns and calluses on her toes.
Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I should soak my feet in warm water daily to soften corns and calluses.".
"I can place an oval corn pad over toes that have corns as long as I remove the pad weekly.".
"I should use an over-the-counter liquid medication to remove corns.".
"I can apply lotion to soften calluses as long as I don't put lotion between my toes.".
The Correct Answer is D
“I can apply lotion to soften calluses as long as I don’t put lotion between my toes.” This is because moisturizing can help keep skin soft and prevent corns and calluses from forming.
However, it is important to avoid putting lotion between the toes as this can increase the risk of infection 1.
Choice A is wrong because soaking feet in warm water daily can soften corns and calluses, making it easier to remove the thickened skin 2.
Choice B is wrong because while using corn pads can help protect the area where corn has formed, it is important to follow the manufacturer’s instructions for use and removal.
Choice C is wrong because using over-the-counter liquid medication to remove corn is not recommended for people with diabetes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Schedule the client as the first surgical procedure of the day.
When scheduling a surgical procedure for a patient with a latex allergy, it is recommended to schedule them as the first case of the day.
Choice A is wrong because removing the stopcocks from IV tubing does not address the issue of latex allergy.
Choice B is wrong because cleansing the stoppers with povidone-iodine before withdrawing medication does not address the issue of latex allergy.
Choice C is wrong because powdered gloves can contain latex and should be avoided for patients with a latex allergy.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
This is because before providing the client with information about insulin self-administration and other resources, it is important to first determine whether the client can afford the insulin administration supplies.
This will help to ensure that the client has access to the necessary supplies for managing their diabetes mellitus.
Choice A is wrong because making a copy of the medication reconciliation form for the client is not the first action that should be taken.
While it is important to provide the client with a copy of their medication reconciliation form, this should be done after determining whether the client can afford the insulin administration supplies.
Choice B is wrong because obtaining printed information about insulin self-administration is not the first action that should be taken.
While it is important to provide the client with information about insulin self-administration, this should be done after determining whether the client can afford the insulin administration supplies.
Choice C is wrong because providing the client with the contact number for a diabetes education specialist is not the first action that should be taken.
While it is important to provide the client with resources for diabetes education, this should be done after determining whether the client can afford insulin administration supplies.
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