A nurse is teaching an older adult client who has type 2 diabetes mellitus about how to care for corns and calluses on her toes.
Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I should soak my feet in warm water daily to soften corns and calluses.".
"I can place an oval corn pad over toes that have corns as long as I remove the pad weekly.".
"I should use an over-the-counter liquid medication to remove corns.".
"I can apply lotion to soften calluses as long as I don't put lotion between my toes.".
The Correct Answer is D
“I can apply lotion to soften calluses as long as I don’t put lotion between my toes.” This is because moisturizing can help keep skin soft and prevent corns and calluses from forming.
However, it is important to avoid putting lotion between the toes as this can increase the risk of infection 1.
Choice A is wrong because soaking feet in warm water daily can soften corns and calluses, making it easier to remove the thickened skin 2.
Choice B is wrong because while using corn pads can help protect the area where corn has formed, it is important to follow the manufacturer’s instructions for use and removal.
Choice C is wrong because using over-the-counter liquid medication to remove corn is not recommended for people with diabetes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
This is a contraindication for receiving magnet therapy for pain relief because the magnetic field generated by the therapy can interfere with the functioning of the implanted defibrillator.
Choice A is wrong because having a prescription for metoprolol is not a contraindication for receiving magnet therapy for pain relief.
Choice B is wrong because being allergic to penicillin is not a contraindication for receiving magnet therapy for pain relief.
Choice D is wrong because having a history of alcohol use disorder is not a contraindication for receiving magnet therapy for pain relief.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
This statement indicates that the nurse should properly position the fracture bedpan to facilitate its use.
The shallow end of the fracture bedpan should be placed under the client’s buttocks to provide support and comfort.
Choice B is wrong because hyperextending the client’s back can cause discomfort and may not facilitate the use of the fracture bedpan.
Choice C is wrong because it is not necessary for the client to try to defecate for 20 minutes while on the fracture bedpan.
Choice D is wrong because keeping the bed flat may not provide the most comfortable position for the client while using the fracture bedpan.
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