A nurse is caring for an infant who is to undergo surgery.
The nurse should identify which of the following individuals should sign the consent form?
The mother's 21-year-old sibling.
The infant's provider.
The infant's grandparent.
The infant's 17-year-old mother.
The Correct Answer is D
In general, parental (or legal guardian) consent is required for any diagnostic or surgical procedure performed on a child under the age of 181.
Choice A is wrong because the mother’s 21-year-old sibling is not a parent or legal guardian of the infant.
Choice B is wrong because the infant’s provider cannot sign the consent form on behalf of the infant.
Choice C is wrong because the infant’s grandparent cannot sign the consent form unless they are a legal guardian of the infant.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The nurse should respond to the client’s concern by saying “You are worried about having to wear a colostomy bag?” This response acknowledges the client’s concern and allows the client to express their feelings and concerns about the potential colostomy.

Choice A is not an appropriate response because it dismisses the client’s current concern and delays addressing it until after the surgery.
Choice C is not an appropriate response because it does not address the client’s concern about wearing a colostomy bag.
Choice D is not an appropriate response because it shifts the focus away from the client’s concern and onto someone else.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Gastric residual of 300 mL at the end of the shift is an unexpected finding.
Gastric residual volume refers to the volume of fluid remaining in the stomach during enteral feeding.
A gastric residual volume of less than or equal to 500 mL every 6 hours is considered safe and indicates that the gastrointestinal tract is functioning.

Choice B is wrong because weight gain is expected during enteral feeding.
Choice C is wrong because a blood glucose level of 110 mg/dL is within the normal range.
Choice D is wrong because diarrhea can be a common side effect of enteral feeding.
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