A nurse is teaching a prenatal class about infection prevention at a community center. Which of the following statements by a client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I should wash my hands for 10 seconds with hot water after working in the garden.
"I can clean my cat's litter box during my pregnancy."
“I can visit my nephew who has chickenpox 5 days after the sores have crusted."
"I should take antibiotics when I have a virus."
The Correct Answer is C
A. Hand washing for at least 20 seconds with warm water and soap is recommended to prevent infection, not just 10 seconds.
B. Pregnant women should avoid cleaning the cat's litter box due to the risk of toxoplasmosis.
C. Chickenpox is contagious until all lesions have crusted, so visiting a person with chickenpox is only safe 5 days after the lesions crust over.
D. Antibiotics are not effective for viral infections and should not be taken unless prescribed for a bacterial infection.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. A licensed practical nurse (LPN) is capable of performing sterile dressing changes, which is within their scope of practice.
B. An admission assessment requires a registered nurse (RN) to evaluate and formulate a comprehensive care plan, which exceeds the scope of an LPN.
C. Discharge teaching requires the RN’s expertise to provide in-depth education and ensure the patient understands the plan.
D. Completing the Glasgow Coma Scale requires an RN to assess neurological status and make appropriate decisions about care.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While donepezil can improve cognitive function, it does not directly enhance mood.
B. Donepezil is an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor that works to improve cognitive function, particularly memory. Improved short-term memory is a good indication of its effectiveness.
C. Donepezil may improve cognitive abilities, but it does not guarantee the ability to independently perform activities of daily living (ADLs).
D. Increased food intake is not a direct effect of donepezil; however, it might occur indirectly as cognitive improvement leads to better self-care.
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