A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about the function of the large intestine. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
It produces vitamin D.
It absorbs liquid to form stool.
It prevents the reflux of food into the esophagus.
It secretes enzymes to digest food.
The Correct Answer is C
A. The nurse coats the indwelling urinary catheter with lubricant. This is correct procedure and requires no intervention. Lubricating the catheter reduces friction and discomfort during insertion.
B. The nurse applies the sterile drape prior to inserting the urinary catheter. This is correct procedure and requires no intervention. The sterile drape maintains a sterile field.
C. The nurse separates the client's labia with her dominant hand. The nurse should separate the client's labia with her non-dominant hand, which then remains in place as a "dirty" hand. The dominant hand, which remains sterile, is used to insert the catheter.
D. The nurse provides perineal care prior to inserting the urinary catheter. This is correct procedure and requires no intervention. Perineal care reduces the risk of introducing bacteria into the urinary tract.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "I will need to empty my bladder regularly and completely." Regular and complete bladder emptying helps to flush bacteria from the urinary tract, reducing the risk of UTIs. This statement indicates correct understanding and does not need further teaching.
B. "I will need to wipe my perineal area from back to front after urination." Wiping from back to front can introduce bacteria from the rectal area into the urethra, increasing the risk of UTIs. The correct practice is to wipe from front to back. This statement indicates a need for further teaching.
C. "I need to drink 8 cups of liquid each day." Adequate fluid intake helps to dilute urine and flush out bacteria, reducing the risk of UTIs. This statement is correct and does not need further teaching.
D. "I will need to drink apple cider vinegar each day." Although apple cider vinegar is sometimes suggested as a home remedy, there is no strong evidence supporting its use in UTI prevention. However, this statement does not indicate a harmful practice and may not necessarily need further teaching unless it is replacing evidence-based methods. The key incorrect statement is related to wiping technique.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "Your colostomy will not produce formed stool." A sigmoid colostomy is located in the lower part of the large intestine where stool is typically more formed. Therefore, this statement is incorrect and should not be included in the teaching.
B. "You should expect your stoma to be a purple color." A healthy stoma should be pink or red and moist. A purple, dusky, or dark color may indicate compromised blood flow to the stoma and is a sign of a medical emergency. This statement is incorrect.
C. "The end of the stoma will be painful after this procedure." The stoma itself does not have nerve endings, so it should not be painful. Pain around the incision site may occur, but the stoma itself should not be painful. This statement is incorrect.
D. "You will have a stoma in your left lower abdomen." The sigmoid colon is located on the lower left side of the abdomen, so the stoma for a sigmoid colostomy is typically placed in this area. This statement is correct.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.