A nurse is teaching a class about the general adaptive syndrome. The nurse should include that which of the following manifestations occurs during the exhaustion stage?
Blood glucose levels return to the expected reference range.
Blood pressure increases.
Depression
Dilation of pupils
The Correct Answer is C
A. Blood glucose levels return to the expected reference range. Blood glucose levels are more likely to be elevated due to prolonged stress during the exhaustion stage, not normalized.
B. Blood pressure increases. During the exhaustion stage, the body's resources are depleted, and blood pressure may drop rather than increase.
C. Depression: The exhaustion stage is characterized by physical and psychological symptoms such as depression, fatigue, and reduced immune function.
D. Dilation of pupils: Pupil dilation occurs during the alarm stage of the general adaptation syndrome, not during the exhaustion stage.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]
Explanation
A. Osteoarthritis: Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease that affects the joints, particularly weight-bearing ones, but it does not have a direct impact on hearing. Therefore, it is not a risk factor for hearing impairment.
B. Occupation: Construction workers are often exposed to loud noise, which increases the risk of hearing impairment.
C. Furosemide: Furosemide is a loop diuretic that can cause ototoxicity, leading to hearing impairment.
D. Hyperlipidemia: Hyperlipidemia, characterized by high levels of lipids in the blood, primarily affects cardiovascular health and does not directly contribute to hearing impairment. It is not considered a risk factor for hearing loss.
E. Naproxen: Naproxen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that has been associated with ototoxicity and can increase the risk of hearing impairment.
G. Lovastatin: Lovastatin is a statin used to lower cholesterol levels. While statins have side effects, they are not typically associated with ototoxicity or hearing impairment. Therefore, Lovastatin is not a risk factor for hearing loss.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "I will need to empty my bladder regularly and completely." Regular and complete bladder emptying helps to flush bacteria from the urinary tract, reducing the risk of UTIs. This statement indicates correct understanding and does not need further teaching.
B. "I will need to wipe my perineal area from back to front after urination." Wiping from back to front can introduce bacteria from the rectal area into the urethra, increasing the risk of UTIs. The correct practice is to wipe from front to back. This statement indicates a need for further teaching.
C. "I need to drink 8 cups of liquid each day." Adequate fluid intake helps to dilute urine and flush out bacteria, reducing the risk of UTIs. This statement is correct and does not need further teaching.
D. "I will need to drink apple cider vinegar each day." Although apple cider vinegar is sometimes suggested as a home remedy, there is no strong evidence supporting its use in UTI prevention. However, this statement does not indicate a harmful practice and may not necessarily need further teaching unless it is replacing evidence-based methods. The key incorrect statement is related to wiping technique.
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