A nurse is teaching a class about the general adaptive syndrome. The nurse should include that which of the following manifestations occurs during the exhaustion stage?
Blood glucose levels return to the expected reference range.
Blood pressure increases.
Depression
Dilation of pupils
The Correct Answer is C
A. Blood glucose levels return to the expected reference range. Blood glucose levels are more likely to be elevated due to prolonged stress during the exhaustion stage, not normalized.
B. Blood pressure increases. During the exhaustion stage, the body's resources are depleted, and blood pressure may drop rather than increase.
C. Depression: The exhaustion stage is characterized by physical and psychological symptoms such as depression, fatigue, and reduced immune function.
D. Dilation of pupils: Pupil dilation occurs during the alarm stage of the general adaptation syndrome, not during the exhaustion stage.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Face the client when speaking to them. This is the correct action. Facing the client while speaking helps them use any remaining vision they have to interpret facial expressions and lip movements, which can enhance communication.
B. Open shades on windows in the client's room to provide direct lighting. Direct lighting can cause glare, which may worsen vision impairment. It is better to use indirect lighting to avoid glare.
C. Use gestures to communicate with the client. While gestures can be useful for some individuals, they are not as effective for clients with vision impairment who may not be able to see them clearly.
D. Speak loudly when talking to the client. There is no need to speak loudly unless the client also has a hearing impairment. Speaking loudly could be perceived as shouting, which may be uncomfortable for the client.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Apply friction when drying the client's skin. Friction can damage the skin, especially in clients with incontinence who are at risk for skin breakdown.
B. Use soap to clean the client's skin. Soap can be drying and irritating to the skin. pH-balanced cleansers are preferred to maintain skin integrity.
C. Apply a barrier cream to the client's skin. Barrier creams protect the skin from moisture, reducing the risk of skin breakdown and irritation from incontinence.
D. Use hot water to clean the client's skin. Hot water can dry out and damage the skin. Warm water should be used instead to gently clean the skin.
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