A nurse is teaching a client who is at 20 weeks of gestation about how to manage heartburn. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
"Lie down for 30 min after meals."
"Eat a high-fat snack at bedtime."
"Sip carbonated beverages throughout the day."
"Drink hot herbal tea to relieve symptoms."
The Correct Answer is C
A. Lying down after meals increases reflux by allowing stomach contents to flow back into the esophagus.
B. High-fat foods delay gastric emptying, worsening heartburn.
C. Carbonated beverages may help neutralize stomach acid and provide symptom relief when sipped in moderation.
D. Hot herbal tea can relax the lower esophageal sphincter, exacerbating reflux.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Prednisone should be taken with food to reduce gastrointestinal irritation.
B. Aspirin increases the risk of GI bleeding when taken with prednisone.
C. Prednisone doses should be increased, not reduced, during stress to prevent adrenal insufficiency.
D. This is the correct answer. Weight-bearing exercises like walking help reduce the risk of osteoporosis, a side effect of long-term prednisone use.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Switch to a lactose-free formula – A lactose-free formula is necessary for clients with lactose intolerance but does not address the issue of hyperosmolar dehydration, which results from insufficient free water intake rather than intolerance to lactose.
B. Reposition the NG tube – Repositioning the tube is necessary if there is displacement, but it does not treat dehydration caused by hyperosmolar feedings.
C. Increase the rate of formula delivery – Increasing the rate can worsen dehydration by further increasing the solute load, leading to a greater fluid shift from intracellular to extracellular spaces.
D. Add water to the formula – This is the correct answer because hyperosmolar dehydration occurs when high-solute enteral formulas pull water into the intestines, leading to excessive fluid loss. To prevent this, the nurse should ensure the client receives adequate free water flushes alongside tube feedings.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
