A nurse is teaching a client who has sickle cell disease about preventing a sickle cell crisis. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

"You should avoid temperature extremes."

"You should engage in high-impact exercise twice per week."

"You should drink at least 2 liters of fluids each day."

"You should not receive the influenza vaccine."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

Avoiding temperature extremes can help prevent triggering a sickle cell crisis. Cold temperatures can cause blood vessels to constrict, leading to poor blood flow and increased risk of cell sickling.

Choice B rationale:

Engaging in high-impact exercise might not be recommended, as vigorous exercise can increase the risk of dehydration and oxygen deprivation, potentially triggering a crisis.

Choice C rationale:

Staying well-hydrated by drinking fluids is important, but temperature regulation is a key factor in preventing sickle cell crises.

Choice D rationale:

Receiving the influenza vaccine is recommended for individuals with sickle cell disease to reduce the risk of infections that could trigger a crisis. This statement is incorrect; the client should receive the influenza vaccine unless contraindicated.

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Correct Answer is A

No explanation

A. "Increase your daily intake of fruits and vegetables." B. "Use a lubricant each time you have sexual intercourse." C. "Have sexual intercourse 2 days following ovulation." D. "Encourage your partner to wear tight-fitting underwear."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

A balanced diet that includes fruits and vegetables is important for overall health, but it is not specifically related to the timing of sexual intercourse for conception.

Choice B rationale:

Using a lubricant during sexual intercourse can sometimes interfere with sperm motility and decrease the chances of conception.

Choice C rationale:

Having sexual intercourse 2 days following ovulation can increase the chances of fertilization since sperm can survive in the female reproductive tract for several days, and the egg is viable for a shorter period.

Choice D rationale:

While the type of underwear worn by the partner can influence testicular temperature, there is limited evidence to support the claim that tight-fitting underwear significantly affects fertility.

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A nurse is teaching a client who has sickle cell disease about preventing a sickle cell crisis. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a young adult female client who has sickle cell anemia and a new prescription for hydroxyurea. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

A nurse is providing teaching about lifestyle changes that can increase the chance for conception with a client who is experiencing infertility. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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