A nurse is teaching a client who has a prescription of a nasogastric tube (NG) to treat a pyloric obstruction. Which of the following rationales for the use of the nasogastric tube should the nurse include in the teaching?

A. Autocratic:

Autocratic leadership involves making decisions without seeking input from others. In this scenario, the charge nurse is eliciting opinions from all group members and organizing a vote, which suggests a more collaborative approach rather than a purely autocratic one.

B. Scientific:

Scientific leadership, often associated with Frederick Taylor's principles of scientific management, involves using data and analysis to make decisions. The scenario does not provide information suggesting a strong emphasis on scientific principles in the decision-making process.

C. Democratic:

Democratic leadership involves including team members in decision-making, seeking their opinions, and often using a voting or consensus-building approach. The charge nurse's approach of eliciting opinions and organizing a vote aligns with democratic leadership.

D. Laizzez-faire:

Laissez-faire leadership involves a hands-off approach, where the leader allows group members considerable freedom to make decisions. In the scenario, the charge nurse is actively seeking input and organizing a vote, which is more indicative of a democratic style rather than laissez-faire.

A. Storing unopened bottles of insulin in the freezer is incorrect. Insulin should be stored in the refrigerator, and freezing can damage the insulin.

B. Having a morning blood glucose level between 200 and 230 is too high. The target range for fasting blood glucose is generally lower, and elevated levels may indicate the need for adjustment in insulin or other medications.

C. Eating a snack half an hour before playing soccer is a correct understanding. This helps prevent hypoglycemia during physical activity. Physical activity can lower blood glucose levels, and a pre-activity snack can provide additional carbohydrates to prevent low blood sugar.

D. Not taking regular insulin when sick is incorrect. In fact, insulin needs may increase during illness, and it is usually recommended to continue taking insulin even when sick. Adjustments to the insulin regimen may be needed under the guidance of healthcare providers.