A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for sertralihe to treat depression. For which of the following findings should the nurse instruct the client to monitor and report immediately as indicating serotonin syndrome?

Insomnia

Constipation

Dry mouth

Excessive sweating

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Insomnia: While insomnia can be a side effect of sertraline, it is not typically associated with serotonin syndrome. However, if the insomnia is severe or accompanied by other symptoms of serotonin syndrome, it should be reported to the healthcare provider.
B. Constipation: Constipation is a common side effect of sertraline but is not indicative of serotonin syndrome. It is important to monitor for constipation and manage it appropriately but not as an indicator of serotonin syndrome.
C. Dry mouth: Dry mouth is another common side effect of sertraline but is not specific to serotonin syndrome. While uncomfortable, it does not typically require immediate reporting unless severe or accompanied by other concerning symptoms.
D. Excessive sweating: Excessive sweating, also known as diaphoresis, is a hallmark symptom of serotonin syndrome. It is a significant indicator of serotonin toxicity and should be reported immediately to the healthcare provider for further evaluation and management.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. A bologna sandwich on rye bread: Rye bread contains gluten, which is harmful to individuals with celiac disease. Therefore, foods containing gluten, such as rye bread, should be avoided in the diet of a preschooler with celiac disease.
B. Corn tortilla with black beans: Corn tortillas and black beans are both gluten-free options and suitable for individuals with celiac disease. Corn tortillas are made from cornmeal, which does not contain gluten, making them a safe choice for individuals with celiac disease. Black beans are also naturally gluten-free and can provide essential nutrients like protein and fiber to the preschooler's diet.
C. Whole wheat pasta with shrimp: Whole wheat pasta contains gluten, which is not suitable for individuals with celiac disease. Therefore, whole wheat pasta should be avoided in the diet of a preschooler with celiac disease.
D. Low sodium vegetable soup with barley: Barley contains gluten and is not suitable for individuals with celiac disease. Therefore, foods containing barley, such as vegetable soup with barley, should be avoided in the diet of a preschooler with celiac disease.

A. Frequent swallowing B. Dark brown emesis C. Sore throat D. Blood-tinged mucus

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Answer: A

Rationale:

A. Frequent swallowing: Frequent swallowing in a postoperative tonsillectomy patient can be a sign of bleeding or a hemorrhage. This is a priority finding because it may indicate that the child is swallowing blood, which requires immediate intervention to prevent significant blood loss and complications.

B. Dark brown emesis: Dark brown emesis can be a normal finding post-tonsillectomy, as it may indicate the presence of old blood or clotted blood. While it should be monitored, it is not as urgent as frequent swallowing, which may signify active bleeding.

C. Sore throat: A sore throat is a common postoperative symptom following a tonsillectomy and is generally expected. It is important to manage pain and discomfort, but it is not as urgent as signs of potential bleeding.

D. Blood-tinged mucus: Blood-tinged mucus can occur after a tonsillectomy due to irritation or minor bleeding. While it should be observed, it is less critical compared to frequent swallowing, which may indicate more significant bleeding.

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A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for sertralihe to treat depression. For which of the following findings should the nurse instruct the client to monitor and report immediately as indicating serotonin syndrome?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing dietary teaching to the guardian of a preschooler who has celiac disease. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend including in the preschooler's diet?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a child who is postoperative following a tonsillectomy. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as the priority?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for sertralihe to treat depression. For which of the following findings should the nurse instruct the client to monitor and report immediately as indicating serotonin syndrome?

A nurse is teaching a client who is pregnant about nonstress testing. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?