A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for oral prednisone about minimizing the adverse effects of the medication. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I will take this medication on an empty stomach."
"I will use aspirin as needed for pain."
"I will reduce my dosage during times of stress."
"I will take a walk every day."
The Correct Answer is D
A. Prednisone should be taken with food to reduce gastrointestinal irritation.
B. Aspirin increases the risk of GI bleeding when taken with prednisone.
C. Prednisone doses should be increased, not reduced, during stress to prevent adrenal insufficiency.
D. This is the correct answer. Weight-bearing exercises like walking help reduce the risk of osteoporosis, a side effect of long-term prednisone use.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Suction the client's airway – This is the correct answer. A high-pressure alarm on a ventilator usually indicates an obstruction, such as mucus plugging or secretions in the airway. Suctioning helps clear the obstruction.
B. Look for a leak in the tube's cuff – A leak would trigger a low-pressure alarm, not a high-pressure alarm.
C. Tighten the tubing connections – Loose connections generally cause low-pressure alarms rather than high-pressure alarms.
D. Request insertion of a tracheostomy tube – This may be necessary for long-term ventilation, but it is not the immediate intervention for a high-pressure alarm.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Placing the client in Trendelenburg position is incorrect because this position does not reduce tension on the abdominal wound and may increase intra-abdominal pressure.
B. Reinserting the protruding intestinal tissue is incorrect because this can introduce infection and cause further damage.
C. This is the correct answer. The priority action is to cover the wound with a sterile, saline-moistened dressing to prevent tissue drying and reduce infection risk.
D. Monitoring vital signs is important, but the priority is to protect the exposed abdominal contents.
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