A nurse is teaching a client about using a metered-dose rescue inhaler. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?
"Use peroxide to clean the mouthpiece of your inhaler."
“Do not shake your inhaler before use."
“Exhale fully before bringing the inhaler to your lips."
“Depress the canister after you inhale."
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale: Using peroxide to clean the inhaler is not recommended; soap and water are appropriate.
Choice B rationale: Shaking the inhaler before use is often recommended to ensure an even distribution of the medication.
Choice C rationale: Exhaling fully before using the inhaler is important because it creates more space in the lungs for the medication. This technique helps ensure that the medication is delivered deep into the lungs for maximum effectiveness.
Choice D rationale: Depressing the canister after inhaling reduces the effectiveness of the inhaler.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Applying anti-embolic stockings may be important for preventing complications but is not the immediate priority.
Choice B rationale: Inserting an NG tube may be part of the preoperative preparation but is not the priority.
Choice C rationale: Obtaining consent for emergency surgery is the priority, ensuring that the client or legally authorized representative provides informed consent before the procedure.
Choice D rationale: Inserting an indwelling urinary catheter may be part of the preoperative preparation but is not the priority.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Administering PRN pain medication may be necessary, but assessing the cause of the pain is the priority.
Choice B rationale: Checking the client's urine output is the first action to assess for possible complications, such as clot retention or obstruction, which could cause lower abdominal pain.
Choice C rationale: Repositioning the client in bed may be considered after assessing urine output, depending on the findings.
Choice D rationale: Monitoring fluid intake is important but is not the immediate action needed to address the reported pain.
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