A nurse is teaching a class about using niacin to reduce LDL cholesterol.
The nurse should include in the teaching that which of the following conditions is a contraindication for receiving this medication?
Hyperthyroidism.
Asthma.
High blood pressure.
Active liver disease.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Hyperthyroidism is not a contraindication for niacin use. Niacin is used to lower LDL cholesterol levels and has no specific contraindications related to thyroid disorders.
Choice B rationale:
Asthma is not a contraindication for niacin use. Niacin does not interact with asthma medications or worsen asthma symptoms, so it is not contraindicated in individuals with asthma.
Choice C rationale:
High blood pressure is not a contraindication for niacin use. In fact, niacin can help lower blood pressure and improve overall cardiovascular health. It is often prescribed to individuals with high blood pressure and elevated cholesterol levels.
Choice D rationale:
Active liver disease is a contraindication for niacin use. Niacin can cause liver damage, and individuals with active liver disease should avoid niacin therapy to prevent further harm to the liver. Monitoring liver function tests is crucial in patients taking niacin to ensure their liver health.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
- A is correct because it is a direct and respectful way of addressing the issue with the nurse who is violating the unit policies. It also opens up a dialogue for possible solutions and feedback.
- B is incorrect because it is a threatening and punitive statement that does not address the root cause of the problem or offer any constructive feedback.
- C is incorrect because it is a passive-aggressive and guilt-inducing statement that does not clearly communicate the expectations or consequences of violating the unit policies.
- D is incorrect because it is an irrelevant and deflecting statement that does not address the issue of taking an extended amount of time for break.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
This statement implies that the nurse attempted the dressing change but was unsuccessful. However, the information about the dressing not being soiled is irrelevant to the incident report. The key issue is the omission of the prescribed procedure.
Choice B rationale:
This statement acknowledges the omission but lacks specificity. It does not state the nature of the omission or the potential consequences, making it less informative for future prevention strategies.
Choice C rationale:
This statement clearly and concisely states the situation, indicating that the prescribed dressing change was omitted. It provides essential information for understanding what happened, allowing for appropriate investigation and preventive measures.
Choice D rationale:
This statement confirms the completion of the incident report but does not provide details about the incident itself. Without specific information about the omission, this statement is insufficient for understanding the nature of the error and implementing preventive actions.
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