A nurse is talking with a client whose thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) level will be measured. Which of the following statements by the nurse explains the purpose of this test?

The correct answer is: c. Prepare the client for intubation.

Choice A: Prepare to administer a vasopressor

Reason: Vasopressors are typically used to manage hypotension (low blood pressure) and are not a standard treatment for myasthenic crisis. Myasthenic crisis primarily involves respiratory muscle weakness, which can lead to respiratory failure, rather than issues with blood pressure.

Choice B: Administer an anticholinesterase medication

Reason: While anticholinesterase medications like pyridostigmine are used to manage myasthenia gravis, they are generally not recommended during a myasthenic crisis. During a crisis, the focus is on stabilizing the patient, often requiring more immediate interventions such as intubation and mechanical ventilation.

Choice C: Prepare the client for intubation

Reason: Intubation is a critical intervention in a myasthenic crisis due to the risk of respiratory failure. The crisis is characterized by severe muscle weakness, including the muscles that control breathing. Intubation ensures that the airway is protected and that the patient can receive adequate ventilation.

Choice D: Instruct the client to perform pursed lip breathing

Reason: Pursed lip breathing is a technique used to improve breathing efficiency in conditions like chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). However, it is not appropriate for managing a myasthenic crisis, where the primary issue is severe muscle weakness leading to respiratory failure.

Choice A reason: Pain is a common postoperative symptom and should be managed appropriately. However, it is not typically considered a priority over other complications that can have more immediate and severe consequences.

Choice B reason: Hemorrhage is a significant risk after TURP and can be life-threatening. It is considered a priority because active bleeding can lead to shock and requires immediate intervention.

Choice C reason: Infection is a potential complication after any surgery, including TURP. While important to monitor for, it is generally not as immediately life-threatening as hemorrhage.

Choice D reason: Urinary retention can occur after TURP, but it is often anticipated and managed with the placement of a urinary catheter. It is a concern but not the highest priority immediately following surgery.