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A nurse is talking with a client who has schizophrenia.

Suddenly the client states, "I'm frightened.

Do you hear that? The voices are telling me to do terrible things.”. Which of the following responses by the nurse is appropriate?.

"What are the voices telling you to do?".

"Why do you think you are hearing the voices?".

"You need to understand that there are no voices.”.

"You need to tell the voices to leave you alone.”.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

Asking “What are the voices telling you to do?” shows empathy and concern without validating the hallucination.

Choice B rationale:

Asking “Why do you think you are hearing the voices?” might imply that the nurse is validating the hallucination.

Choice C rationale:

Telling the client “You need to understand that there are no voices.”. might make the client feel misunderstood.

Choice D rationale:

Telling the client “You need to tell the voices to leave you alone.”. is not recommended as it might validate the hallucination.

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Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"C"},"C":{"answers":"C"},"D":{"answers":"A"}}

Explanation

Ventricular fibrillation: The correct electricity is Defibrillation. Ventricular fibrillation is a life-threatening condition that requires immediate medical attention. Defibrillation is the process of delivering an electric shock to the heart to stop the fibrillation and allow the heart’s normal rhythm to resume4.

PVC-run ventricular tachycardia with a pulse: The correct electricity is Synchronized Cardioversion. This is used when the patient is hemodynamically stable. It involves the delivery of a therapeutic dose of electrical current to the heart at a specific moment in the cardiac cycle5.

Atrial Flutter: The correct electricity is Synchronized Cardioversion. Atrial flutter is a type of abnormal heart rhythm, or arrhythmia. It can be treated with synchronized cardioversion, in which a controlled electric shock is delivered to the heart to restore normal rhythm5.

Bradycardia: The correct electricity is Transcutaneous Pacing. This is a temporary means of pacing a patient’s heart during a medical emergency. It should be undertaken by healthcare providers who are trained in the procedure5.

So, the correct answer is Defibrillation for Ventricular fibrillation, Synchronized Cardioversion for PVC-run ventricular tachycardia with a pulse and Atrial Flutter, and Transcutaneous Pacing for Bradycardia, after analyzing all choices.

A. Withdrawn. B. Lack of energy. C. Change in behavior. D. Lack of motivation. E. Blood pressure.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Being withdrawn is a negative symptom of schizophrenia. It refers to the lack of social engagement and reduced interest in others.
Choice B rationale:
Lack of energy, or avolition, is a negative symptom of schizophrenia. It refers to a decrease in the initiation and persistence of goal-directed activities.
Choice C rationale:
Change in behavior is too broad to be considered a specific negative symptom of schizophrenia. Both positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia can lead to changes in behavior.
Choice D rationale:
Lack of motivation, or avolition, is a negative symptom of schizophrenia. It refers to a decrease in the initiation and persistence of goal-directed activities.
Choice E rationale:
Blood pressure is not a symptom of schizophrenia. It is a physiological measurement and does not reflect the psychological symptoms of schizophrenia.

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A nurse is talking with a client who has schizophrenia. Suddenly the client states, "I'm frightened. Do you hear that? The voices are telling me to do terrible things.”. Which of the following responses by the nurse is appropriate?.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"C"},"C":{"answers":"C"},"D":{"answers":"A"}}

Explanation

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

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A nurse is talking with a client who has schizophrenia.

Suddenly the client states, "I'm frightened.

Do you hear that? The voices are telling me to do terrible things.”. Which of the following responses by the nurse is appropriate?.