A nurse is speaking to a group of nurses about the difference between schizoaffective disorder and schizophrenia. Which of the following findings is associated with the active phase of schizoaffective disorder?

A. A history of schizophrenia: Schizophrenia is a distinct mental health disorder characterized by psychosis, including delusions and hallucinations. While it may co-occur with dissociative disorders, it is not considered a direct risk factor for dissociative identity disorder (DID).
B. Borderline personality disorder: While there is some overlap in symptoms between borderline personality disorder and dissociative identity disorder, borderline personality disorder itself is not a risk factor for developing DID. However, individuals with DID may also present with features of borderline personality disorder.
C. History of trauma during the developmental years: This is a significant risk factor for the development of dissociative identity disorder. DID is often associated with severe trauma, particularly during childhood, such as physical, emotional, or sexual abuse. The disorder can serve as a coping mechanism to dissociate from the traumatic experiences.
D. A history of self-injurious behavior: Self-injurious behavior may be a symptom associated with various mental health disorders, including borderline personality disorder, but it is not specifically identified as a risk factor for dissociative identity disorder.

A. The nurse will lose their nursing license immediately: While stealing and taking drugs from the narcotics cart is a serious offense, losing a nursing license typically involves a formal investigation process and a hearing before the board of nursing. Immediate revocation is unlikely without due process.
B. The nurse will need to transfer to a different unit: Transferring to a different unit does not address the underlying issue of substance abuse or theft. While this may occur in some cases, it is not a likely initial outcome given the severity of the allegations.
C. The nurse will be fired immediately: While termination may occur as a consequence of the behavior, it is not the immediate action taken in response to the report. The facility may conduct an investigation before deciding on termination.
D. The nurse will be assisted into drug treatment: It is common for healthcare facilities to offer assistance for substance use disorders, especially if the nurse expresses a willingness to seek help. The initial outcome often includes referrals to treatment programs as part of a broader approach to address the issue and ensure the nurse receives the necessary support.