A nurse is reviewing treatment protocols for clients exposed to bioterrorism agents. For which of the following agents should the nurse plan to administer a vaccine following exposure?

Anthrax

Sarin

Smallpox

Botulism

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Anthrax: This is incorrect. While a vaccine is available for anthrax, it is generally administered as a pre-exposure prophylaxis, not as a treatment following exposure.
B. Sarin: This is incorrect. Sarin is a nerve agent for which there is no vaccine. Treatment focuses on immediate decontamination and administration of antidotes like atropine.
C. Smallpox: This is correct. A vaccine for smallpox is administered following exposure as a post-exposure prophylaxis, as smallpox is a virus for which immediate vaccination can help prevent the disease.
D. Botulism: This is incorrect. Botulism is treated with antitoxin rather than a vaccine. There is no post-exposure vaccine available for botulism.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Urinary output: While important, urinary output is not the immediate priority over assessing vital signs and consciousness.
B. Blood pressure: This is the priority assessment post-operatively to monitor for signs of bleeding, shock, or other complications.
C. Pain level: Pain management is important but secondary to ensuring stable hemodynamics immediately post-surgery.
D. Level of consciousness: This is also crucial, but monitoring blood pressure is a more direct indicator of immediate postoperative stability and potential complications.

A. History of sexually transmitted infection (STI) B. History of breast cancer C. History of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) D. History of thyroiditis

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. History of sexually transmitted infection (STI): This is incorrect. A history of STI is not a contraindication for menopausal hormone therapy.
B. History of breast cancer: This is correct. Hormone therapy is not recommended for individuals with a history of breast cancer due to the potential risk of cancer recurrence or progression.
C. History of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): This is incorrect. While HT might not be the primary treatment for COPD, it is not contraindicated solely due to COPD.
D. History of thyroiditis: This is incorrect. A history of thyroiditis does not contraindicate the use of hormone therapy for menopause.

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A nurse is reviewing treatment protocols for clients exposed to bioterrorism agents. For which of the following agents should the nurse plan to administer a vaccine following exposure?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client who is being admitted from the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) following an abdominal hysterectomy. Which of the following assessments is the nurse's priority?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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