A nurse is reviewing the medication history of a client who is in pre-term labor and has a history of peptic ulcer disease.

The nurse should recognize that which of the following medications is contraindicated for this client?

Magnesium sulfate

Betamethasone

Indomethacin

Terbutaline

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Indomethacin is contraindicated for this client because it is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that can irritate or inflame the lining of the stomach and small intestine. This can worsen the client’s peptic ulcer disease, which is a condition where open sores develop on the inner surface of the stomach or small intestine due to acid erosion.

Indomethacin can also interact with other medications that the client may be taking for pre-term labor or peptic ulcer disease.

Choice A is wrong because magnesium sulfate is not contraindicated for this client. It is a medication that can relax the smooth muscles of the uterus and prevent pre-term labor contractions.

Choice B is wrong because betamethasone is not contraindicated for this client. It is a corticosteroid that can help mature the fetal lungs and reduce the risk of respiratory distress syndrome in pre-term infants.

Choice D is wrong because terbutaline is not contraindicated for this client.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

This medication will help relax my uterus and stop contractions.

Magnesium sulfate is a tocolytic, a medication used to suppress uterine contractions and delay preterm delivery.The exact mechanism through which magnesium sulfate inhibits contractions is unknown, but researchers believe it likely works by lowering calcium levels in the uterine muscles.

Choice A is wrong because magnesium sulfate is not used to prevent seizures in case of preeclampsia.

Preeclampsia is a condition characterized by high blood pressure and protein in the urine during pregnancy.Magnesium sulfate may be used to treat seizures if they occur with eclampsia, which is a severe complication of preeclampsia.

Choice B is wrong because magnesium sulfate does not help mature the baby’s lungs in case of preterm birth.

Magnesium sulfate may have some neuroprotective effects for the baby, but it does not affect lung development.Steroids are usually given to pregnant women at risk of preterm delivery to help accelerate fetal lung maturation.

Choice D is wrong because magnesium sulfate does not lower blood pressure in case it gets too high.

Magnesium sulfate may have some vasodilatory effects, but it is not used as an antihypertensive agent.Other medications, such as hydralazine or labetalol, are used to treat high blood pressure during pregnancy.

A. Tachycardia B. Hypotension C. Hyperglycemia D. Hypokalemia

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Terbutaline can cause low potassium levels in the blood, which can lead to muscle weakness, cramps, and cardiac arrhythmias.

This is a potential adverse effect of the medication that should be reported to the provider.

Choice A is wrong because tachycardia is a common side effect of terbutaline that does not usually require medical attention.

Terbutaline works by stimulating beta-adrenergic receptors, which can increase the heart rate.

Choice B is wrong because hypotension is not a typical side effect of terbutaline.Terbutaline can actually cause elevated blood pressure in some cases.

Choice C is wrong because hyperglycemia is not a common side effect of terbutaline.Terbutaline can cause transient hyperglycemia in pregnant women, but this is not a reason to stop the medication.

Normal ranges for potassium are 3.5-5.0 mEq/L and for blood glucose are 70-110 mg/dL.

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A nurse is reviewing the medication history of a client who is in pre-term labor and has a history of peptic ulcer disease. The nurse should recognize that which of the following medications is contraindicated for this client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client who is at 25 weeks of gestation and has pre-term labor about the purpose and side effects of magnesium sulfate therapy. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is monitoring a client who is receiving terbutaline for pre-term labor. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider as a potential adverse effect of the medication?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is educating a client who is at risk for pre-term labor about measures to prevent it from occurring. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

A nurse is monitoring a client who is at 29 weeks of gestation and has pre-term labor. The client is receiving magnesium sulfate IV infusion. Which of the following are expected adverse effects of this medication? (Select all that apply)

A client at 30 weeks of gestation is experiencing pre-term labor. Which intervention should the nurse anticipate to suppress uterine contractions?

A nurse is caring for a client who is in pre-term labor. Which of the following maternal complications is most likely to occur due to prolonged bed rest?

A nurse is reviewing the history of a client who is at 28 weeks of gestation and has pre-term labor. Which of the following factors increases the risk of pre-term labor?

A client at 28 weeks of gestation presents with bleeding from the vagina. Which assessment finding should the nurse prioritize?

A nurse is evaluating the fetal heart rate tracing of a client who is in pre-term labor and receiving magnesium sulfate. The nurse should identify that which of the following patterns indicates a potential adverse effect of the medication on the fetus?

A nurse is reviewing the ultrasound report of a client who is at 31 weeks of gestation and has pre-term labor. Which of the following findings indicates oligohydramnios?

A nurse is reviewing the medication history of a client who is in pre-term labor and has a history of peptic ulcer disease.

The nurse should recognize that which of the following medications is contraindicated for this client?