A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has pneumonia. Which of the following serum laboratory values should the nurse expect?

WBC count 15,000/mm3

Sodium 130 mg/dL

BUN 8 mg/dL

Hematocrit 35%

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A high white blood cell (WBC) count is a common sign of infection and inflammation, such as pneumonia. The normal range of WBC count is 4,500 to 11,000/mm3 . Sodium, blood urea nitrogen (BUN), and hematocrit are not directly related to pneumonia and may vary depending on other factors such as hydration status, renal function, and blood loss.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

B. This response educates the client about the importance of taking the prescribed medication and reinforces the authority and expertise of the provider. However, it does not respect the client's autonomy to make independent healthcare decisions

C.This response acknowledges that the client has reservations about the antibiotics and offers to communicate this to the healthcare provider for further intervention.

A. "I can drink vegetable juice with a meal." B. "I can season my foods with garlic and onion salts." C. "I can have a frozen fruit juice bar for dessert." D. "I can have mayonnaise on my sandwiches."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A frozen fruit juice bar for dessert is a low-sodium option that can satisfy the client's sweet tooth. According to the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, Americans consume about 3700 mg of sodium daily, which is much higher than the recommended 2300 mg for the general population and 1500 mg for those with heart failure. Excessive sodium intake can lead to fluid retention, hypertension, and worsening of heart failure symptoms. Therefore, the client should avoid high-sodium foods such as vegetable juice, garlic and onion salts, and mayonnaise.

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A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has pneumonia. Which of the following serum laboratory values should the nurse expect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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