A nurse is preparing to assist with the insertion of a non-tunneled central venous catheter for a client who is malnourished. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Instruct the client to cough as the catheter is inserted.
Place the head of the client's bed lower than the foot.
Cleanse the site with a hydrogen peroxide solution.
Confirm the correct position of the line by obtaining a blood sample.
The Correct Answer is D
The nurse should plan to confirm the correct position of the line by obtaining a blood sample, as this is one of the methods to verify placement and patency of a central venous catheter. The nurse should also instruct the client to perform a Valsalva maneuver (bearing down) as the catheter is inserted, place the head of the client's bed higher than 30 degrees, and cleanse the site with an antiseptic solution such as chlorhexidine.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Continuous bladder irrigation (CBI) is a procedure that involves instilling sterile fluid into the bladder through a three-way catheter to prevent clot formation and maintain patency after a TURP surgery. The nurse should monitor the client's urine output closely and report any signs of obstruction such as decreased urine flow, blood clots, or abdominal pain.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
B. This response educates the client about the importance of taking the prescribed medication and reinforces the authority and expertise of the provider. However, it does not respect the client's autonomy to make independent healthcare decisions
C.This response acknowledges that the client has reservations about the antibiotics and offers to communicate this to the healthcare provider for further intervention.
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