A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has acute gout. The nurse should expect an increase in which of the following laboratory results?

Chloride level

Creatinine kinase

Uric acid

Intrinsic factor

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

C. Uric acid is the end product of purine metabolism, and elevated levels of uric acid in the blood can predispose individuals to gout. In acute gout, there is often a marked increase in serum uric acid levels due to the release of uric acid from the breakdown of purines during the inflammatory process.
A. Chloride level is not directly associated with acute gout.
B. Creatinine kinase (CK) is an enzyme found in various tissues, including muscle tissue. Elevated CK levels are associated with muscle damage or injury, such as in cases of muscle trauma, myocardial infarction, or rhabdomyolysis.
D. Intrinsic factor is a glycoprotein produced by the parietal cells of the stomach that is necessary for the absorption of vitamin B12 in the small intestine.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

D. Extreme temperatures, both hot and cold, can trigger sickle cell crises in individuals with sickle cell disease. Cold temperatures can cause vasoconstriction and increase the risk of sickling of red blood cells, while hot temperatures can lead to dehydration. Therefore, clients with sickle cell disease should avoid exposure to extreme temperatures and take precautions to maintain a comfortable environment, especially during hot summer months and cold winter seasons.
A. Clients with sickle cell disease are at increased risk of developing complications from influenza (flu) infections. Therefore, it is highly recommended that clients with sickle cell disease receive an annual flu vaccination to reduce their risk of contracting the flu and its associated complications.
B. Hydration is crucial for individuals with sickle cell disease as it helps prevent dehydration and reduces the risk of sickling of red blood cells, which can trigger a sickle cell crisis.
C. Alcohol can exacerbate dehydration and increase the risk of vaso-occlusive crises in individuals with sickle cell disease.

A. "The elastic bandage will prevent a postoperative wound infection." B. "The elastic bandage will keep you from seeing the surgical site." C. "The elastic bandage will keep the sutures from loosening." D. "The elastic bandage will prevent excessive edema."

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

D. The primary purpose of maintaining an elastic bandage around the residual limb after a below-the- knee amputation is to provide compression and support, which helps minimize swelling (edema) of the residual limb. By reducing edema, the elastic bandage can promote proper wound healing, improve comfort, and facilitate the fitting of prosthetic devices in the future.
A. While maintaining proper wound care and hygiene can help prevent wound infections, an elastic bandage around the residual limb of a below-the-knee amputation primarily serves other purposes, such as providing compression and support, rather than directly preventing wound infections.
B. The purpose of an elastic bandage is not to conceal the surgical site. It is used primarily for compression, support, and minimizing swelling of the residual limb.
C. While an elastic bandage may help provide some pressure and support to the surgical site, its primary purpose is not to prevent sutures from loosening.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has acute gout. The nurse should expect an increase in which of the following laboratory results?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who is recovering from a sickle cell crisis. Which of the following instructions should the include?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is 2 days postoperative following a below-the-knee amputation and asks about the purpose of maintaining an elastic bandage around the residual limb of the extremity. Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client after total hip replacement surgery. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is reviewing the laboratory findings of a client who has a new diagnosis of Graves' disease. The nurse should anticipate which of the following laboratory values to be elevated?

A nurse is performing a cranial nerve assessment on a client following a head injury. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect if the client has impaired function of the vestibulocochlear nerve (cranial nerve VIII)?

A nurse is providing teaching for a client who is taking isoniazid (INH) for tuberculosis. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is performing a fall risk assessment on a client. Which of the following findings indicates the client has an increased fall risk?

A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving morphine for pain and has a respiratory rate of 8/min and a blood pressure of 80/40 mm Hg. Which of the following medications should the nurse administer?

A nurse is planning care for a client who has hemiplegia. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include?