A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has acute gout. The nurse should expect an increase in which of the following laboratory results?

Chloride level

Creatinine kinase

Uric acid

Intrinsic factor

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

C. Uric acid is the end product of purine metabolism, and elevated levels of uric acid in the blood can predispose individuals to gout. In acute gout, there is often a marked increase in serum uric acid levels due to the release of uric acid from the breakdown of purines during the inflammatory process.
A. Chloride level is not directly associated with acute gout.
B. Creatinine kinase (CK) is an enzyme found in various tissues, including muscle tissue. Elevated CK levels are associated with muscle damage or injury, such as in cases of muscle trauma, myocardial infarction, or rhabdomyolysis.
D. Intrinsic factor is a glycoprotein produced by the parietal cells of the stomach that is necessary for the absorption of vitamin B12 in the small intestine.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["C","D","E","F"]

Explanation

The client is likely suffering from diabetes ketoacidosis with metabolic acidosis not respiratory alkalosis. They are also severely dehydrated which may lead to hypotension and acute renal injury. In DKA, clients may have hyperkalemia or hypokalemia who h may predispose to cardiac dysrhythmias.

Septic shock is unlikely as the chest exam indicates likely resolved pneumonia.

Cerebral edema is commonly seen in clients on hydration therapy in DKA due to rapid fluid replacement.

A. Blood glucose level B. Bowel sounds C. Blood pressure D. Pain level E. Electrocardiogram findings F. Lung sounds G. Troponin T level

Correct Answer is ["C","D","E","G"]

Explanation

The blood pressure is elevated. This may indicate a compensatory mechanism to try increases myocardial perfusion. However, this increases the oxygen demand worsening the condition.

Pain level of 7 indicates severe pain typical of acute coronary syndrome. The pain may worsen the extent of ischemia and hence morphine should be administered immediately

ECG findings are typical for myocardial infarction and intervention is key to prevent further myocardial damage.

Troponin levels are elevated due to damage of myocardium

Blood sugar level, bowel sounds and lung sounds are normal and therefore, requires no intervention.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has acute gout. The nurse should expect an increase in which of the following laboratory results?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client in the emergency department. Exhibits The nurse is caring for the client in the ED. The nurse understands that the client is at risk of developing which of the following complications? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["C","D","E","F"]

Explanation

A nurse is admitting a client who reports tightness in their chest that radiates to left arm. Exhibits The nurse is reviewing the client's medical record. Select the four findings that require immediate follow-up.

Correct Answer is ["C","D","E","G"]

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing providers' prescriptions for four clients. Which of the following prescriptions should the nurse verify with the provider?

A nurse is caring for a client following an insertion of a chest tube drainage system for a pneumothorax. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect the client to demonstrate?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new onset of hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state (HHS). Which of the following interventions by the nurse is the highest priority?

A nurse is providing teaching for a client who is taking isoniazid (INH) for tuberculosis. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is planning care for a client who has bacterial meningitis. Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement?

The nurse is reviewing the client's medical record. Exhibits Which of the following findings indicates the client's condition has improved? Select all that apply.

A nurse in an emergency department is caring for a client who is receiving treatment for excessive ingestion of antacids. The nurse should identify that this client is at risk for which of the following acid- base imbalances?

A nurse is caring for a client who has left-sided heart failure. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the client is experiencing a decrease in cardiac output?