A nurse is reviewing the history along with physical examination of a client with a suspected malignant tumor of the bladder. Which finding would the nurse identify as the most common initial symptom?
Painless hematuria.
Frequency.
Urinary retention.
Fever.
The Correct Answer is A
Painless hematuria. Painless hematuria, the presence of blood in the urine without any accompanying pain, is the most common initial symptom of a malignant tumor of the bladder. Frequency, choice B, urinary retention, choice C, and fever, choice D, may also be associated with bladder cancer but are not typically the initial symptoms.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Schedule injection on a nondialysis day. Epoetin is a medication used to stimulate the production of red blood cells. It is important to administer the medication on the day that the client is not receiving dialysis to prevent the medication from being removed from the bloodstream during the dialysis process.
Administering epoetin immediately after dialysis, choice B may result in decreased effectiveness.
Administering with low-dose aspirin, choice A, is not a standard recommendation for the administration of epoetin.
Monitoring the complete blood count prior to the dose, choice C is not the most important consideration when administering epoetin.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Necrosis. Necrosis is the death of cells or tissue due to disease, injury, or lack of blood supply. In the process of tissue injury, necrosis occurs in the deepest and most severe area of injury.
Choice A, Hyperemia is an increase in blood flow to an area, causing redness and warmth.
Choice B, Coagulation is the process of blood clotting.
Choice C, Stasis is a reduction in blood flow to an area, causing blood to pool and resulting in tissue hypoxia.
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